Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35621680›Full record

ArticleCurrent oncology (Toronto, Ont.)2022

Gemcitabine and Cisplatin as Neo-Adjuvant for Cholangiocarcinoma Patients Prior to Liver Transplantation: Case-Series.

Maen Abdelrahim, Hadeel Al-Rawi, Abdullah Esmail, Jiaqiong Xu, Godsfavour Umoru, Fahad Ibnshamsah, Ala Abudayyeh, David Victor, Ashish Saharia, Robert McMillan and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Cholangiocarcinoma 2026: status quo, unmet needs and priorities.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Maen AbdelrahimSection of GI Oncology, Department of Medical Oncology, Houston Methodist Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Hadeel Al-RawiSection of GI Oncology, Department of Medical Oncology, Houston Methodist Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Abdullah EsmailSection of GI Oncology, Department of Medical Oncology, Houston Methodist Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2337-8351
Jiaqiong XuCenter for Outcomes Research, Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Godsfavour UmoruDepartment of Pharmacy, Houston Methodist Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Fahad IbnshamsahMedical Oncology, King Fahd Specialist Hospital, Buraydah 52366, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-4181-680X
Ala AbudayyehSection of Nephrology, Division of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
David VictorJC Walter Jr Center for Transplantation and Sherrie and Alan Conover Center for Liver Disease and Transplantation, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Ashish SahariaWeill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY 14853, USA.
Robert McMillanWeill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY 14853, USA.
Ebtesam Al NajjarFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Science and Technology, Sanaa 15201, Yemen.
Doaa BugaziaFaculty of Medicine, University of Tripoli, Tripoli 22131, Libya.
Maryam Al-RawiFaculty of Medicine, University of Jordan, Amman 11942, Jordan.
Rafik M GhobrialWeill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY 14853, USA.
Houston Methodist · USCornell University · USUniversity of Jordan · JOKing Fahad Specialist Hospital · SAThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversity of Science and Technology · YEUniversity of Tripoli · LY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe management of cholangiocarcinoma is continually reviewed on a current evidence basis to develop practice guidelines and consensus statements. However, the standardized treatment guidelines are still unclear for cholangiocarcinoma patients who are listed for liver transplantation. We aimed to validate and evaluate the potential efficacy of chemotherapy combination of Gemcitabine and Cisplatin as a neo-adjuvant treatment for cholangiocarcinoma patients before liver transplantation.

methodsIn this prospective case series, patients with locally advanced, unresectable, hilar, or intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma with no evidence of extrahepatic disease or vascular involvement were treated with a combination of neoadjuvant gemcitabine and cisplatin with no radiation. All patients included received chemotherapy prior to being listed for liver transplantation at a single cancer center according to an open-labeled, and center-approved clinical management protocol. The primary endpoints were the overall survival and recurrence-free survival after liver transplantation.

resultsBetween 1 March 2016, and 15 March 2022, 10 patients (8 males and 2 females) with a median age of 62.71(interquartile range: 60.02-71.87) had a confirmed diagnosis of intrahepatic or hilar cholangiocarcinoma and underwent liver transplantation. Median days of neoadjuvant therapy for a given combination of gemcitabine and cisplatin were 181 (IRQ: 120-250). Nine patients (90%) were reported with no recurrence or metastasis, and only 1 patient had confirmed metastasis (10%); days for metastasis after transplantation were 612 for this patient. All patients received a combination of gemcitabine and cisplatin as neo-adjuvant while awaiting liver transplantation. The median days of follow-up were 851 (813-967). Overall survival was 100% (95% CI 100-100%) at both years one and two; 75% (95% CI 13-96%) at years three to five. One patient died at eight hundred and eighty-five days. No adverse events were reported after liver transplantation including the patient who was confirmed with recurrence.

conclusionsOur finding demonstrated that neo-adjuvant gemcitabine and cisplatin with no radiation prior to liver transplantation resulted in excellent outcomes for patients with cholangiocarcinoma.

Indexed as

Bile Duct NeoplasmsCholangiocarcinomaLiver TransplantationBile Ducts, IntrahepaticCisplatinDeoxycytidineFemaleGemcitabineHumansMaleNeoadjuvant TherapyCisplatinDeoxycytidineGemcitabinecholangiocarcinomacisplatingemcitabinehepatocellular carcinomaimmunotherapyliver transplantation

Identifiers

PMID35621680
PMCPMC9139862
OpenAlexW4280583813

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.