Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35621362›Full record

ReviewJournal of advanced nursing2023

Post-separation abuse: A concept analysis.

Kathryn J Spearman, Jennifer L Hardesty, Jacquelyn Campbell

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of advanced nursing, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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  14. Post-separation abuse: A literature review connecting tactics to harm.Journal of family trauma, child custody & child development · 2024
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  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kathryn J SpearmanJohns Hopkins School of Nursing, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3192-7293
Jennifer L HardestyUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, Illinois, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5320-9746
Jacquelyn CampbellJohns Hopkins School of Nursing, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3821-5037

Funding

Interdisciplinary Research Training in Trauma and Violence (IRTTV)T32HD094687 · NICHD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BELCHER, HAROLYN MILLICENT EDITH, CAMPBELL, JACQUELYN CUTLER · 2018 to 2022
$1.9M
A comparison of firearm-related intimate partner homicide in Texas and Maryland: Prevalence, identification of those at risk, and the effect of firearm regulationsR61HD104570 · NICHD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CAMPBELL, JACQUELYN CUTLER, MESSING, JILL T · 2020 to 2020
$1.1M
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development T32-HD 094687NICHD NIH HHS R61 HD104570NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD094687
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo report an analysis of the concept of post-separation abuse and its impact on the health of children and adult survivors.

designConcept analysis. DATA SOURCES: A literature search was conducted via PubMed, Cochrane and Embase and identified articles published from 1987 to 2021.

methodsWalker and Avant's (2019) eight stage methodology was used for this concept analysis, including identifying the concept, determining the purpose of analysis, identifying uses of the concept, defining attributes, identifying a model case and contrary case, antecedents and consequences and defining empirical referents.

resultsPost-separation abuse can be defined as the ongoing, willful pattern of intimidation of a former intimate partner including legal abuse, economic abuse, threats and endangerment to children, isolation and discrediting and harassment and stalking. An analysis of literature identified essential attributes including fear and intimidation; domination, power and control; intrusion and entrapment; omnipresence; and manipulation of systems. Antecedents to post-separation abuse include patriarchal norms, physical separation, children, spatiality and availability, pre-separation IPV and coercive control and perpetrator characteristics. Consequences include lethality, adverse health consequences, institutional violence and betrayal, such as loss of child custody and economic deprivation.

conclusionThis concept analysis provides a significant contribution to the literature because it advances the science for understanding the phenomenon of post-separation abuse. It will aid in developing risk assessment tools and interventions to improve standards of care for adult and children survivors following separation from an abusive partner. IMPACT: This concept analysis of post-separation abuse provides a comprehensive insight into the phenomenon and a theoretical foundation to inform instrument development, future research and intervention. Post-separation abuse is a complex, multi-faceted phenomenon that requires differential social, legal and healthcare systems responses to support the health and well-being of survivors and their children.

Indexed as

CoercionViolenceAdultChildConcept FormationHumansSexual PartnersSurvivorsconcept analysiscustodydivorceintimate partner violencenursingpost-separation abuse

Identifiers

PMID35621362
PMCPMC9701248

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.