Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35621024›Full record

ArticleJournal of hospital medicine2022

Opioid and benzodiazepine prescribing after COVID-19 hospitalization.

Lia D Delaney, Mark C Bicket, Hsou Mei Hu, Megan O'Malley, Elizabeth McLaughlin, Scott A Flanders, Valerie M Vaughn, Jennifer F Waljee

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hospital medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Lia D DelaneyUniversity of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6573-0774
Mark C BicketDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9406-5953
Hsou Mei HuMichigan Opioid Prescribing Engagement Network, Institute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation, Ann Arbor, MI.
Megan O'MalleyThe Division of Hospital Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Elizabeth McLaughlinThe Division of Hospital Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Scott A FlandersThe Division of Hospital Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Valerie M VaughnThe Division of Hospital Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Jennifer F WaljeeCenter for Healthcare Outcomes and Policy, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
University of Michigan · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Opioid and benzodiazepine prescribing after COVID-19 hospitalization is not well understood. We aimed to characterize opioid and benzodiazepine prescribing among naïve patients hospitalized for COVID and to identify the risk factors associated with a new prescription at discharge. In this retrospective study of patients across 39 Michigan hospitals from March to November 2020, we identified 857 opioid- and benzodiazepine-naïve patients admitted with COVID-19 not requiring mechanical ventilation. Of these, 22% received opioids, 13% received benzodiazepines, and 6% received both during the hospitalization. At discharge, 8% received an opioid prescription, and 3% received a benzodiazepine prescription. After multivariable adjustment, receipt of an opioid or benzodiazepine prescription at discharge was associated with the length of inpatient opioid or benzodiazepine exposure. These findings suggest that hospitalization represents a risk of opioid or benzodiazepine initiation among naïve patients, and judicious prescribing should be considered to prevent opioid-related harms.

Indexed as

Analgesics, OpioidCOVID-19 Drug TreatmentBenzodiazepinesHospitalizationHumansRetrospective StudiesAnalgesics, OpioidBenzodiazepines

Identifiers

PMID35621024
PMCPMC9347718
OpenAlexW4281984751

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.