Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35620709›Full record

ArticleSurgery open science2022

Electronic health record risk-stratification tool reduces venous thromboembolism events in surgical patients.

Radhika Rastogi, Courtney M Lattimore, J Hunter Mehaffey, Florence E Turrentine, Hillary S Maitland, Victor M Zaydfudim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgery open science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Safety of postdischarge extended venous thromboembolism prophylaxis after hepatopancreatobiliary surgery.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2024
    Article
  6. Evaluating and Improving Knowledge of DVT Prophylaxis Among Healthcare Professionals at a Tertiary Care Hospital in Karachi, Pakistan: A Quality Improvement Study.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Radhika RastogiDepartment of Surgery, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908.
Courtney M LattimoreDepartment of Surgery, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908.
J Hunter MehaffeyDepartment of Surgery, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908.
Florence E TurrentineDepartment of Surgery, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908.
Hillary S MaitlandDepartment of Medicine, Hematology/Oncology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908.
Victor M ZaydfudimDepartment of Surgery, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908.
University of Virginia · US

Funding

NCI NIH HHS L30 CA220861
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Venous thromboembolism is a preventable cause of morbidity and mortality after surgery. To ensure that patients receive appropriate venous thromboembolism chemoprophylaxis, a nonmandatory risk-stratification tool based on patient clinical condition was implemented through the electronic health record to stratify patient risk and recommend chemoprophylaxis. We hypothesized that implementing this tool would reduce postoperative venous thromboembolism events in general surgery as well as across all surgical services. Methods: All adult patients undergoing inpatient surgical operations (January 2012-December 2019) at a single quaternary care center and Level 1 trauma center were abstracted from institutional electronic health record database and stratified into patients admitted before and after venous thromboembolism risk-stratification tool implementation. Bivariable analyses compared venous thromboembolism chemoprophylaxis prescription and venous thromboembolism events with implementation and screening among all surgical patients as well as in general surgery patient subset. Results: A total of 64,377 adults underwent operations: 27,819 preimplementation and 36,558 postimplementation. A significant reduction in venous thromboembolism events occurred from pre- to post-tool implementation for all cases (0.77% vs 0.47%, P < .001). General surgery patients ( Conclusion: The integration of a nonmandatory electronic health record risk-stratification tool was associated with a significant reduction in venous thromboembolism events. Extended chemoprophylaxis was prescribed in nearly half of general surgery patients at very high risk for postdischarge events.

Indexed as

EHR clinical decision supportEHR, electronic health recordElectronic dashboardRisk stratification toolSCD, sequential compression devicesVenous thromboembolism reductionVTE, venous thromboembolism

Identifiers

PMID35620709
PMCPMC9127397
OpenAlexW4224935377

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.