Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35620314›Full record

ArticleBiomedical reports2022

The effect of proton pump inhibitors and vonoprazan on the development of 'gastric mucosal redness'.

Satoshi Shinozaki, Hiroyuki Osawa, Yoshimasa Miura, Yoshikazu Hayashi, Hirotsugu Sakamoto, Tomonori Yano, Alan Kawarai Lefor, Hironori Yamamoto

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedical reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Satoshi ShinozakiShinozaki Medical Clinic, Utsunomiya, Tochigi 321-3223, Japan.
Hiroyuki OsawaDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Jichi Medical University, Shimotsuke, Tochigi 329-0498, Japan.
Yoshimasa MiuraDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Jichi Medical University, Shimotsuke, Tochigi 329-0498, Japan.
Yoshikazu HayashiDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Jichi Medical University, Shimotsuke, Tochigi 329-0498, Japan.
Hirotsugu SakamotoDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Jichi Medical University, Shimotsuke, Tochigi 329-0498, Japan.
Tomonori YanoDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Jichi Medical University, Shimotsuke, Tochigi 329-0498, Japan.
Alan Kawarai LeforDepartment of Surgery, Jichi Medical University, Shimotsuke, Tochigi 329-0498, Japan.
Hironori YamamotoDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Jichi Medical University, Shimotsuke, Tochigi 329-0498, Japan.
Jichi Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The safety of long-term proton pump inhibitor (PPI) and vonoprazan (VPZ) use is a relatively recent concern. Gastric mucosal redness was reported as a VPZ-associated lesion in a previous study. The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence and risk factors for gastric mucosal redness. Between December 2020 and November 2021, 1,101 patients who underwent esophagogastroduodenoscopy were reviewed. The cohort was divided into four groups: Control (n=580), histamine-2 receptor antagonist (H2RA) (n=65), PPI (n=146) and VPZ groups (n=310). Gastric mucosal redness was present in 48/1,101 patients (4%). The prevalence in controls, H2RA, PPI and VPZ groups was 1.9% (11/580), 1.5% (1/65), 6.2% (9/146) and 8.7% (27/310), respectively. Both the PPI and VPZ groups had a significantly higher prevalence of gastric mucosal redness compared with the control group (P<0.001). In the multivariate analysis, PPI and VPZ use were significantly associated with gastric mucosal redness. Fundic gland polyps, gastric hyperplastic polyps, multiple white and flat elevated lesions, cobblestone-like mucosa, and stardust gastric mucosa were also significantly associated with PPI and VPZ use in the multivariate analysis. Back-to-back analysis showed that gastric mucosal redness was not seen before starting PPI/VPZ in most patients. The duration of treatment with VPZ was investigated to determine if it affected the prevalence of gastric mucosal redness. There were no significant differences in treatment duration among patients with and without gastric mucosal redness (mean ± standard deviation: 3.0±1.5 vs. 2.5±1.4 years, P=0.077). In conclusion, the prevalence of gastric mucosal redness was low but was associated with PPI and VPZ use.

Indexed as

gastric mucosal rednessgastritishistamine H2 antagonistspotassium-competitive acid blockerproton pump inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID35620314
PMCPMC9112372
OpenAlexW4229048597

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.