Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35620096›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2022

Oseltamivir Treatment for Influenza During the Flu Season of 2018-2019: A Longitudinal Study.

Xiao-Guang Li, Jing Chen, Wei Wang, Fei Lin, Lu Li, Jing-Jin Liang, Zhong-Hua Deng, Bi-Ying Zhang, Ying Jia, Yuan-Bo Su and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiao-Guang LiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jing ChenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Wei WangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Fei LinDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Lu LiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jing-Jin LiangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhong-Hua DengDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Bi-Ying ZhangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Ying JiaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yuan-Bo SuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yong-Feng KangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Juan DuDepartment of Laboratorial Science and Technology & Vaccine Research Center, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Ya-Qiong LiuDepartment of Laboratorial Science and Technology & Vaccine Research Center, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Jie XuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Qing-Bin LuDepartment of Laboratorial Science and Technology & Vaccine Research Center, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Peking University Third Hospital · CNPeking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Oseltamivir resistance in influenza virus (IFV) has been of widespread concern. An increase in the frequency of viruses with reduced inhibition was observed. Whether oseltamivir is effective is uncertain. We conducted this study to understand the real-world situation in northern China and the clinical efficacy for patients with IFV infection after the use of oseltamivir. Methods: The longitudinal study was performed on influenza-like illness (ILI) cases in a tertiary general hospital in Beijing, China during the flu season of 2018-2019. All ILI cases (≥18 years) were recruited into the study. We analyzed the effect of the oseltamivir therapy on the number of clinic visits, hospitalization frequency, and the duration of fever and cough. Results: A total of 689 ILI patients were recruited in this study with 355 in the oseltamivir therapy group and 334 in the supportive therapy group. Among the ILI patients, 388 patients were detected for IFV infection (364 IFV-A and 24 IFV-B) and divided into two groups with or without the oseltamivir therapy (302 vs. 86). There were no significant differences in the basic characteristics between the oseltamivir and supportive therapy groups in the ILI patients or in the IFV positive patients (all Conclusion: Oseltamivir use may reduce the times of clinic visits. However, we did not observe the differences in the duration of fever, cough, and the frequency of hospitalization between oseltamivir therapy and supportive therapy.

Indexed as

clinical manifestationILIinfluenza virusoseltamivirretrospective cohort study

Identifiers

PMID35620096
PMCPMC9127596
OpenAlexW4229445604

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.