Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35620046›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2022

Clinical and functional outcome after different surgical approaches for brachial plexus injuries: Cohort study.

Jimmy Kuncoro, Fani Deapsari, Heri Suroto

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In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jimmy KuncoroDepartment of Orthopaedic & Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga/Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya, 60132, Indonesia.
Fani DeapsariCell and Tissue Bank-Regenerative Medicine, Dr Soetomo General Academic Hospital/ Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, 60132, Indonesia.
Heri SurotoDepartment of Orthopaedic & Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga/Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya, 60132, Indonesia.
Airlangga University · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Brachial plexus injury (BPI) can result in complete loss of neurological function and reduces the quality of life. Nerve transfer, nerve grafting, external neurolysis, and free functional muscle transfer are several management options that determine the eventual outcomes. Despite various methods of treatment, hardly any literature compares directly the result of these treatment options. This study aimed to analyze differences in clinical and functional outcomes after a reconstructive surgery. Methods: A cohort retrospective study was conducted on traumatic brachial plexus injured patients aged from 17 to 65 years at one hospital in Surabaya, Indonesia, from January 2009 to December 2019. All patients were divided into 4 groups depending on the types of surgery. The clinical outcomes were measured using elbow and shoulder muscle strength, elbow and shoulder range of motion (ROM), and pain level (measured using Visual Analog Scale/VAS); the functional outcomes were measured using the overall quality of life using the DASH (disabilities of the arms, shoulder, and hand) score. Results: This study included 316 patients comprising of 256 males with an average age of 27.53 ± 11.37, an average time from injury to surgery of 17.74 ± 35.82 months, and average follow-up duration of 59.89 ± 37.68 months. Most cases were caused by road traffic accidents (77.22%) and most were total arm type of BPI injury (70.7%). There was no significant difference in the mean values of study parameters except in VAS (p = 0.042) as nerve grafting resulted in less pain than external neurolysis (2.27 ± 1.03 vs. 3.68 ± 1.93, respectively; p = 0.017). Besides, nerve transfer procedure also resulted in less pain compared to external neurolysis (2.99 ± 1.84 vs. 3.68 ± 1.93, respectively; p = 0.036). Conclusion: We found no significant difference between types of surgery and the postsurgical outcome. A wider multicenter study was required to define the clinical and functional outcomes clearly.

Indexed as

Brachial plexus injuryDASH scoreRange of motionType of surgeryVisual analogue score

Identifiers

PMID35620046
PMCPMC9127148
OpenAlexW4229456478

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.