Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35619911›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2022

No Improvement of Survival for Alveolar Rhabdomyosarcoma Patients After HLA-Matched Versus -Mismatched Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Compared to Standard-of-Care Therapy.

Sebastian Johannes Schober, Erika Hallmen, Florian Reßle, Hendrik Gassmann, Carolin Prexler, Angela Wawer, Irene von Luettichau, Ruth Ladenstein, Bernarda Kazanowska, Gustaf Ljungman and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Predictors of survival in alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma in the US.Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 12 institutions in 6 countries.

Sebastian Johannes SchoberDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Cancer Research Center, Kinderklinik München Schwabing, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Erika HallmenKlinikum der Landeshauptstadt Stuttgart gKAöR, Olgahospital, Stuttgart Cancer Center, Zentrum für Kinder-, Jugend- und Frauenmedizin, Pädiatrie 5 (Pädiatrische Onkologie, Hämatologie, Immunologie), Stuttgart, Germany.
Florian ReßleDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Cancer Research Center, Kinderklinik München Schwabing, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Hendrik GassmannDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Cancer Research Center, Kinderklinik München Schwabing, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Carolin PrexlerDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Cancer Research Center, Kinderklinik München Schwabing, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Angela WawerDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Cancer Research Center, Kinderklinik München Schwabing, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Irene von LuettichauDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Cancer Research Center, Kinderklinik München Schwabing, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Ruth LadensteinDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Cancer Research Institute-S2IRP, St Anna Children's Hospital, Medical University, Vienna, Austria.
Bernarda KazanowskaDepartment of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology and BMT, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland.
Gustaf LjungmanDepartment of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Felix NiggliPediatric Hematology and Oncology, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Olli LohiTampere Center for Child, Adolescent and Maternal Health Research, Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University and Tays Cancer Centre, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland.
Julia HauerDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Cancer Research Center, Kinderklinik München Schwabing, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Bernd GruhnDepartment of Pediatrics, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.
Thomas KlingebielDepartment of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Universitätsklinikum Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany.
Peter BaderDepartment of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Universitätsklinikum Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany.
Stefan BurdachInstitute of Pathology, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Peter LangDepartment of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Universitätsklinikum Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Monika Sparber-SauerKlinikum der Landeshauptstadt Stuttgart gKAöR, Olgahospital, Stuttgart Cancer Center, Zentrum für Kinder-, Jugend- und Frauenmedizin, Pädiatrie 5 (Pädiatrische Onkologie, Hämatologie, Immunologie), Stuttgart, Germany.
Ewa KoscielniakKlinikum der Landeshauptstadt Stuttgart gKAöR, Olgahospital, Stuttgart Cancer Center, Zentrum für Kinder-, Jugend- und Frauenmedizin, Pädiatrie 5 (Pädiatrische Onkologie, Hämatologie, Immunologie), Stuttgart, Germany.
Uwe ThielDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Cancer Research Center, Kinderklinik München Schwabing, School of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Technical University of Munich · DEMünchen Klinik Schwabing · DEOlgahospital · DEUniversity Hospital Frankfurt · DEJena University Hospital · DESt Anna Children's Hospital · ATTampere University · FIUniversitätsklinikum Tübingen · DEUniversity Hospital of Zurich · CHUniversity of Tübingen · DEUppsala University · SEWroclaw Medical University · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Patients with stage IV alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma (RMA) have a 5-year-survival rate not exceeding 30%. Here, we assess the role of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) for these patients in comparison to standard-of-care regimens. We also compare the use of HLA-mismatched vs. HLA-matched grafts after reduced vs. myeloablative conditioning regimens, respectively. Patients and Methods: In this retrospective analysis, we compare event-free survival (EFS), overall survival (OS), and toxicity of HLA-mismatched vs. -matched transplanted patients in uni- and multivariate analyses (total: Results: Median EFS and OS did not differ significantly between HLA-mismatched and -matched patients. In the mismatched group, incidence of acute GvHD was 0.87 (grade III-IV: 0.14) vs. 0.80 in HLA-matched patients (grade III-IV: 0.20). Transplant-related mortality (TRM) of all patients was 0.20 and did not differ significantly between HLA-mismatched and -matched groups. A proportion of 0.58 relapsed or progressed and died of disease (HLA-mismatched: 0.66, HLA-matched: 0.53) whereas 0.18 were alive in complete remission (CR) at data collection. Multivariate and competing risk analyses confirmed CR and very good partial response (VGPR) status prior to allo-HSCT as the only decisive predictor for OS ( Conclusion: In this retrospective analysis, only a subgroup of patients with good response at allo-HSCT survived. There was no survival benefit of allo-transplanted patients compared to matched controls, suggesting the absence of a clinically relevant graft-versus-RMA effect in the current setting. The results of this analysis do not support further implementation of allo-HSCT in RMA stage IV patients.

Indexed as

allogeneic stem cell transplantationalveolar rhabdomyosarcoma (RMA) stage IVgraft-versus-host diseasehaploidenticalhigh-risk rhabdomyosarcomamatched-pair analysistransplant-related mortality

Identifiers

PMID35619911
PMCPMC9127413
OpenAlexW4229449482

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.