ArticleFrontiers in psychology2022
Multiple Levels of Heuristic Reasoning Processes in Scientific Model Construction.
Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Systemic relationships between ecological-dynamic approach and active reflection: psycho-neuro-motor, cognitive, and physiological interactions in rugby pedagogy.Frontiers in sports and active living · 2026Article
- Transfer Across Episodes of Analogical Reasoning: The Role of Visuo-Spatial Schemas.Journal of cognition · 2025Article
- How Do Scientists Think? Contributions Toward a Cognitive Science of Science.Topics in cognitive science · 2025Article
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Abstract
Science historians have recognized the importance of heuristic reasoning strategies for constructing theories, but their extent and degree of organization are still poorly understood. This paper first consolidates a set of important heuristic strategies for constructing scientific models from three books, including studies in the history of genetics and electromagnetism, and an expert think-aloud study in the field of mechanics. The books focus on qualitative reasoning strategies (processes) involved in creative model construction, scientific breakthroughs, and conceptual change. Twenty four processes are examined, most of which are field-general, but all are heuristic in not being guaranteed to work. An organizing framework is then proposed as a four-level hierarchy of nested reasoning processes and subprocesses at different size and time scales, including: Level (L4) Several longer-time-scale
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