Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35619640›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and translational science2022

Telehealth and racial disparities in colorectal cancer screening: A pilot study of how virtual clinician characteristics influence screening intentions.

Eric J Cooks, Kyle A Duke, Jordan M Neil, Melissa J Vilaro, Danyell Wilson-Howard, Francois Modave, Thomas J George, Folakemi T Odedina, Benjamin C Lok, Peter Carek and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and translational science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Eric J CooksSTEM Translational Communication Center, College of Journalism and Communications, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2310-1237
Kyle A DukeDepartment of Statistics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.
Jordan M NeilMassachusetts General Hospital, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Melissa J VilaroSTEM Translational Communication Center, College of Journalism and Communications, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Danyell Wilson-HowardDepartment of Chemistry, Bethune-Cookman University, Daytona Beach, FL, USA.
Francois ModaveDepartment of Health Outcomes and Biomedical Informatics, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Thomas J GeorgeDivision of Hematology & Oncology, Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Folakemi T OdedinaDepartment of Pharmacotherapy and Translational Research, College of Pharmacy, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Benjamin C LokDepartment of Computer & Information Science & Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Peter CarekDepartment of Community Health and Family Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Eric B LaberDepartment of Statistical Science, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Marie DavidianDepartment of Statistics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.
Janice L KriegerSTEM Translational Communication Center, College of Journalism and Communications, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
University of Florida · USNorth Carolina State University · USBethune-Cookman University · USDuke University · USHarvard University · USUniversity of Florida Health · US

Funding

Using social networks to map and evaluate team science across CTSA hubsUL1TR001427 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI MITCHELL, DUANE A. · 2015 to 2024
$37.2M
Reporting Nutrition Risk Factors via Virtual Humans for Colorectal Cancer Prevention.R01CA207689 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI LOK, BENJAMIN, RAUP-KRIEGER, JANICE LEE · 2017 to 2021
$3.7M
Team-based Interdisciplinary Cancer Research Training ProgramT32CA257923 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI SIEMANN, DIETMAR W · 2021 to 2025
$1.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001427NCI NIH HHS R01 CA207689NCI NIH HHS T32 CA257923
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Racial disparities in colorectal cancer (CRC) can be addressed through increased adherence to screening guidelines. In real-life encounters, patients may be more willing to follow screening recommendations delivered by a race concordant clinician. The growth of telehealth to deliver care provides an opportunity to explore whether these effects translate to a virtual setting. The primary purpose of this pilot study is to explore the relationships between virtual clinician (VC) characteristics and CRC screening intentions after engagement with a telehealth intervention leveraging technology to deliver tailored CRC prevention messaging. Methods: Using a posttest-only design with three factors (VC race-matching, VC gender, intervention type), participants ( Results: The benefits of matching participants with a racially similar VC trended positive but did not reach statistical significance. Specifically, race-matching positively influenced screening intentions for Black participants but not for Whites ( Conclusions: To reduce racial CRC screening disparities, investments are needed to identify patient-focused interventions to address structural barriers to screening. This study suggests that telehealth interventions that match Black patients with a Black VC can enhance perceptions of credibility and message relevance, which may then improve screening intentions. Future research is needed to examine how to increase VC credibility and attractiveness, as well as message relevance without race-matching.

Indexed as

Cancer health disparitiescolorectal cancer screeningprecision preventiontelehealthvirtual human technology

Identifiers

PMID35619640
PMCPMC9108377
OpenAlexW4226023685

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.