Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35619182›Full record

ArticleCell communication and signaling : CCS2022

Novel dual-targeting c-Myc inhibitor D347-2761 represses myeloma growth via blocking c-Myc/Max heterodimerization and disturbing its stability.

Ruosi Yao, Menghui Zhang, Jian Zhou, Linlin Liu, Yan Zhang, Jian Gao, Kailin Xu

Open access · goldAbstract readVideo-Audio Media
In one paragraph

Article in Cell communication and signaling : CCS, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ruosi Yao *Blood Diseases Institute, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Menghui Zhang *Blood Diseases Institute, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Jian ZhouBlood Diseases Institute, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Linlin LiuCollege of Medical Imaging, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Yan ZhangBlood Diseases Institute, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Jian GaoJiangsu Key Laboratory of New Drug Research and Clinical Pharmacy, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China. gaojian@xzhmu.edu.cn.
Kailin XuBlood Diseases Institute, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China. lihmd@163.com.ORCID 0000-0003-1375-1084
Xuzhou Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTranscription factor c-Myc plays a critical role in various physiological and pathological events. c-Myc gene rearrangement is closely associated with multiple myeloma (MM) progression and drug resistance. Thereby, targeting c-Myc is expected to be a useful therapeutic strategy for hematological disease, especially in MM.

methodsMolecular docking-based virtual screening and dual-luciferase reporter gene assay were used to identify novel c-Myc inhibitors. Cell viability and flow cytometry were performed for evaluating myeloma cytotoxicity. Western blot, immunofluorescence, immunoprecipitation, GST pull down and Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay were performed for protein expression and interaction between c-Myc and Max. c-Myc downstream targets were measured by Q-PCR and Chromatin immunoprecipitation methods. Animal experiments were used to detect myeloma xenograft and infiltration in vivo.

resultsWe successfully identified a novel c-Myc inhibitor D347-2761, which hindered the formation of c-Myc/Max heterodimer and disturbed c-Myc protein stability simultaneously. Compound D347-2761 dose-and time-dependently inhibited myeloma cell proliferation and induced apoptosis. Dual knockout Bak/Bax partially restored D347-2761-mediated cell death. Additionally, compound D347-2761 could, in combination with bortezomib (BTZ), enhance MM cell DNA damage and overcome BTZ drug resistance. Our in vivo studies also showed that compound D347-2761 repressed myeloma growth and distal infiltration by downregulating c-Myc expression. Mechanistically, novel dual-targeting c-Myc inhibitor D347-2761 promoted c-Myc protein degradation via stimulating c-Myc Thr58 phosphorylation levels, which ultimately led to transcriptional repression of CDK4 promoter activity.

conclusionsWe identified a novel dual-targeting c-Myc small molecular inhibitor D347-2761. And this study may provide a solid foundation for developing a novel therapeutic agent targeting c-Myc. Video Abstract.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsMultiple MyelomaAnimalsBortezomibCell Line, TumorHumansMolecular Docking SimulationProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycAntineoplastic AgentsBortezomibProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycApoptosisc-Myc inhibitorDNA damageDrug resistanceMultiple myeloma

Identifiers

PMID35619182
PMCPMC9137135
OpenAlexW4281572042

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.