Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35619047›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2022

Trends, Outcomes, and Impact of Early Discharge Following Bariatric Surgery: a Retrospective MBSAQIP Analysis of 748,955 Patients.

Kieryn Houlder, Valentin Mocanu, Kevin Verhoeff, Gabriel Marcil, Daniel W Birch, Shahzeer Karmali, Noah J Switzer

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kieryn HoulderFaculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, University of Alberta Hospital, 8440 112 Street NW, Edmonton, AB, T6G 2B7, Canada. houlder@ualberta.ca.ORCID 0000-0001-7401-2395
Valentin MocanuDepartment of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Kevin VerhoeffDepartment of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Gabriel MarcilDepartment of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Daniel W BirchDepartment of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Shahzeer KarmaliDepartment of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Noah J SwitzerDepartment of Surgery, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
University of Alberta · CAUniversity of Alberta Hospital · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDecreasing the length of stay following bariatric surgery can reduce pressure on hospitals and surgical costs and increase patient satisfaction. We examine trends in length of hospital stay following bariatric surgery and in post-operative complications. METHODS AND PROCEDURES: The 2015-2019 Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery Accreditation and Quality Improvement Program (MBSAQIP) database was used to compile patients undergoing Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) or sleeve gastrectomy. Patients were categorized into either early discharge (within one day of surgery) or late discharge, and patient and non-patient factors were compared between the two groups. A multivariable logistic regression was carried out to determine predictive factors for early discharge.

resultsWe evaluated 748,955 patients, with 399,918 (53%) being discharged early. Patients discharged early were younger and had fewer associated medical problems. The rate of early discharge increased between 2015 and 2019 (42.1% in 2015 vs 62.0% in 2019), while complication rates decreased or were unchanged. Multivariable analysis revealed lower ASA classification (OR 1.07; CI 1.06-1.09; p < 0.0001) and operative year (2019 vs. 2015 OR 2.26; CI 2.22-2.29; p < 0.0001) to be independently associated with early discharge. Several factors including undergoing RYGB (OR 0.44 CI 0.44-0.45; p < 0.0001), and dialysis dependence (OR 0.50; CI 0.45-0.55; p < 0.0001) among others, were associated with reduced early discharge likelihood.

conclusionsThere is a trend in bariatric surgery towards the practice of early discharge, which is safe for patients. Further work is needed to develop a set of criteria to determine which patients are best suited for this practice.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryGastric BypassObesity, MorbidAccreditationGastrectomyHumansPatient DischargePostoperative ComplicationsQuality ImprovementRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeBariatric surgeryEarly dischargeMBSAQIPObesity

Identifiers

PMID35619047
OpenAlexW4281946921

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.