Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35618951›Full record

ArticleNature neuroscience2022

A synergistic core for human brain evolution and cognition.

Andrea I Luppi, Pedro A M Mediano, Fernando E Rosas, Negin Holland, Tim D Fryer, John T O'Brien, James B Rowe, David K Menon, Daniel Bor, Emmanuel A Stamatakis

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature neuroscience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 149 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
149citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
31.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

149 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 301 citations in OpenAlex.

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89 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Andrea I LuppiDivision of Anaesthesia, School of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK. al857@cam.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3461-6431
Pedro A M MedianoDepartment of Psychology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1789-5894
Fernando E RosasCenter for Psychedelic Research, Department of Brain Science, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7790-6183
Negin HollandDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Tim D FryerDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
John T O'BrienDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0837-5080
James B RoweDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7216-8679
David K MenonDivision of Anaesthesia, School of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3228-9692
Daniel BorDepartment of Psychology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Emmanuel A StamatakisDivision of Anaesthesia, School of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6955-9601
University of Cambridge · GBQueen Mary University of London · GBImperial College London · GBMRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit · GB

Funding

Mapping the Human Connectome: Structure, Function, and HeritabilityU54MH091657 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI UGURBIL, KAMIL, VAN ESSEN, DAVID C · 2010 to 2014
$34.7M
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/J009849/1Department of Health 146281Medical Research Council MR/M009041/1National Centre for the Replacement, Refinement and Reduction of Animals in Research NC/K000608/1NIMH NIH HHS U54 MH091657Wellcome Trust 103838Wellcome Trust 210920Wellcome Trust 210920/Z/18/ZWellcome Trust WT091681MAWellcome Trust WT092606AIA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

How does the organization of neural information processing enable humans' sophisticated cognition? Here we decompose functional interactions between brain regions into synergistic and redundant components, revealing their distinct information-processing roles. Combining functional and structural neuroimaging with meta-analytic results, we demonstrate that redundant interactions are predominantly associated with structurally coupled, modular sensorimotor processing. Synergistic interactions instead support integrative processes and complex cognition across higher-order brain networks. The human brain leverages synergistic information to a greater extent than nonhuman primates, with high-synergy association cortices exhibiting the highest degree of evolutionary cortical expansion. Synaptic density mapping from positron emission tomography and convergent molecular and metabolic evidence demonstrate that synergistic interactions are supported by receptor diversity and human-accelerated genes underpinning synaptic function. This information-resolved approach provides analytic tools to disentangle information integration from coupling, enabling richer, more accurate interpretations of functional connectivity, and illuminating how the human neurocognitive architecture navigates the trade-off between robustness and integration.

Indexed as

Brain MappingMagnetic Resonance ImagingAnimalsBrainCognitionHumansNeural PathwaysNeuroimaging

Identifiers

PMID35618951
PMCPMC7614771
OpenAlexW4281567855

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.