Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35618862›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

Multiomics reveals persistence of obesity-associated immune cell phenotypes in adipose tissue during weight loss and weight regain in mice.

Matthew A Cottam, Heather L Caslin, Nathan C Winn, Alyssa H Hasty

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 150 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
150citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
14.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

150 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 190 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. T cell dysregulation and remodeling in pediatric obesity and weight loss.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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90 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Matthew A Cottam *Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.
Heather L Caslin *Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.
Nathan C WinnDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5276-0592
Alyssa H HastyDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA. alyssa.hasty@vanderbilt.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-7302-8045
Vanderbilt University · US

Funding

Tumor Immunology and Microenvironment Research ProgramP30CA068485 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI STACIE B DUSETZINA · 1995 to 2026
$172.8M
Translational Analysis CoreP30DK058404 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI RICHARD M. PEEK · 2002 to 2026
$29.9M
Vanderbilt Diabetes Research CenterP30DK020593 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI ALVIN C POWERS · 2012 to 2026
$29.3M
TRANSGENIC MOUSE/ ES CELL SHARES RESOURCESP60DK020593 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI POWERS, ALVIN C · 1986 to 2011
$28.1M
MULTIDISCIPLINARY TRAINING IN MOLECULAR ENDOCRINOLOGYT32DK007563 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI Richard M O'Brien · 1988 to 2026
$15.9M
Vanderbilt Mouse Metabolic Physiology CenterU24DK059637 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI WASSERMAN, DAVID H · 2001 to 2015
$14.9M
The role of T cells in adipose tissue inflammation and insulin resistance during weight cyclingF31DK123881 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI COTTAM, MATTHEW ALEXANDER · 2020 to 2022
$73k
BLRD Merit Review Research Career Scientist (RCS) Award (IK6)IK6BX005649 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI HASTY, ALYSSA H · 2021 to 2023
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Turnover of Adipose Tissue MacrophagesI01BX002195 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI HASTY, ALYSSA H · 2014 to 2024
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BLRD VA I01 BX002195BLRD VA IK6 BX005649NCI NIH HHS P30 CA068485NIDDK NIH HHS F31 DK123881NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020593NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK058404NIDDK NIH HHS P60 DK020593NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007563NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK059637
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Within adipose tissue (AT), immune cells and parenchymal cells closely interact creating a complex microenvironment. In obesity, immune cell derived inflammation contributes to insulin resistance and glucose intolerance. Diet-induced weight loss improves glucose tolerance; however, weight regain further exacerbates the impairment in glucose homeostasis observed with obesity. To interrogate the immunometabolic adaptations that occur in AT during murine weight loss and weight regain, we utilized cellular indexing of transcriptomes and epitopes by sequencing (CITEseq) in male mice. Obesity-induced imprinting of AT immune cells persisted through weight-loss and progressively worsened with weight regain, ultimately leading to impaired recovery of type 2 regulatory cells, activation of antigen presenting cells, T cell exhaustion, and enhanced lipid handling in macrophages in weight cycled mice. This work provides critical groundwork for understanding the immunological causes of weight cycling-accelerated metabolic disease. For further discovery, we provide an open-access web portal of diet-induced AT immune cell imprinting: https://hastylab.shinyapps.io/MAIseq .

Indexed as

Adipose TissueWeight LossAnimalsGlucoseMaleMiceObesityPhenotypeWeight GainGlucose

Identifiers

PMID35618862
PMCPMC9135744
OpenAlexW4281552824

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.