Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35616848›Full record

Observational studyAdvances in therapy2022

XaMINA: A Real-World, Prospective, Observational Study of Treatment-Naïve Patients Treated with Rivaroxaban for Stroke Prevention in Atrial Fibrillation in Asia.

Ping-Yen Liu, Eue-Keun Choi, Tae-Seok Kim, Jen-Yuan Kuo, Jung Myung Lee, Young Keun On, Sang-Weon Park, Hyung-Wook Park, Dong-Gu Shin, Lili Wang and 3 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Advances in therapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03284762 (Xarelto® on Prevention of Stroke and Noncentral Nervous System systeMIc Embolism in Treatment Naïve Asian Patients With Non-valvular Atrial Fibrillation), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03284762 completednot on this map

Xarelto® on Prevention of Stroke and Noncentral Nervous System systeMIc Embolism in Treatment Naïve Asian Patients With Non-valvular Atrial Fibrillation

TypeobservationalSponsorBayerRan2017 to 2019Enrolled1,216ConditionsAtrial FibrillationArmsRivaroxaban (Xarelto, BAY59-7939)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 11 institutions in 2 countries.

Ping-Yen LiuDivision of Cardiology, Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Eue-Keun ChoiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Tae-Seok KimThe Catholic University of Korea, Daejeon St. Mary's Hospital, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Jen-Yuan KuoDivision of Cardiology, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Jung Myung LeeKyung Hee University Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Young Keun OnSamsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sang-Weon ParkBucheon Sejong Hospital, Bucheon, Republic of Korea.
Hyung-Wook ParkChonnam National University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Dong-Gu ShinYeungnam University Medical Center, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Lili WangBayer (South East Asia) Pte Ltd, Singapore, Singapore.
Hsueh-Wei YenKaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Moon-Hyoung LeeSeverance Hospital, Yonsei University, 50-1 Yonsei-ro, Sinchon-dong, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea. mhlee@yuhs.ac.
XaMINA Investigators
Catholic University of Korea · KRChonnam National University · KRKaohsiung Medical University · TWKyung Hee University Medical Center · KRMackay Medical University · TWNational Cheng Kung University Hospital · TWSamsung Medical Center · KRSejong General Hospital · KRSeoul National University Hospital · KRYeungnam University Medical Center · KRYonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe efficacy and safety of rivaroxaban for the prevention of stroke and systemic embolism have been demonstrated in Asian and non-Asian patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) in multiple studies. However, limited published data exist on its use specifically in treatment-naïve patients from the Asia region. Patients in South Korea and Taiwan can now receive rivaroxaban as first-line therapy, allowing for data generation in this patient group.

methodsXaMINA was a prospective, real-world, multicenter, single-arm, observational cohort study of patients with NVAF in South Korea and Taiwan naïve to anticoagulation and initiating rivaroxaban. The primary outcome was major bleeding; secondary outcomes included all-cause mortality, symptomatic thromboembolic events, and treatment persistence.

resultsIn total, 1094 patients were included and the follow-up was 1 year. The baseline mean CHADS

conclusionXaMINA demonstrated low incidence rates of major bleeding events and thromboembolic events in patients with NVAF newly initiating rivaroxaban in South Korea and Taiwan, consistent with previous real-world studies reconfirming the results of the ROCKET AF study.

trial registrationThe trial was registered on ClinicalTrials.gov (identifier NCT03284762) on 15 September 2017.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationEmbolismStrokeThromboembolismAnticoagulantsFactor Xa InhibitorsHemorrhageHumansProspective StudiesRivaroxabanTreatment OutcomeAnticoagulantsFactor Xa InhibitorsRivaroxabanAtrial fibrillationDirect oral anticoagulantNon-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulantReal-world evidenceRivaroxabanStrokeThrombosis

Identifiers

PMID35616848
OpenAlexW4281564871

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.