Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35616407›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2022

Activation of the Lateral Habenula-Ventral Tegmental Area Neural Circuit Contributes to Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction in Mice.

Juan Xin, Weiran Shan, Jun Li, Hai Yu, Zhiyi Zuo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
9.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Acute kidney injury and postoperative delirium.Journal of biomedical research · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Observational
  20. Lateral habenula induces cognitive and affective dysfunctions in mice with neuropathic pain via an indirect pathway to the ventral tegmental area.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Juan XinDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 22908, USA.
Weiran ShanDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 22908, USA.
Jun LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 22908, USA.
Hai YuDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 22908, USA.
Zhiyi ZuoDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 22908, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3542-5047
University of Virginia · USSichuan University · CN

Funding

Role of carboxyl-terminal modulator protein in autophagy and senescence of human induced pluripotent stem cellsRF1AG061047 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI WENKER, IAN CHRISTOPHER · 2019 to 2023
$2.4M
Obesity-induced cerebral vascular remodeling and poor brain ischemic toleranceR01NS099118 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI ZUO, ZHIYI · 2018 to 2022
$1.7M
Glial cell line-derived neurotropic factor and postoperative cognitive impairment in young ratsR01HD089999 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI ZUO, ZHIYI · 2017 to 2021
$1.7M
NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG061047NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD089999NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS099118University of Virginia
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is common and is associated with poor outcome. Neural circuit involvement in POCD is unknown. Lateral habenula (LHb) that regulates coping and depression-like behaviors after aversive stimuli is activated by surgery in the previous study. Here, surgery activated LHb and ventral tegmental area (VTA) are presented. VTA is known to receive projections from LHb and project to the prefrontal cortex and hippocampus. Direct chemogenetic inhibition of LHb or damaging LHb attenuates surgery-induced learning and memory impairment, N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor activation, endoplasmic reticulum stress, inflammatory responses and cell injury in the VTA, and activation of rostromedial tegmental nucleus, an intermediate station to connect LHb with VTA. LHb inhibition preserves dendritic spine density in the prefrontal cortex and hippocampus. Retrograde inhibition of LHb via its projections to VTA attenuated surgery-induced learning and memory dysfunction is observed. Retrograde activation of LHb induced learning and memory dysfunction is observed. Inhibition of NMDA receptors, dopamine synthesis, and endoplasmic reticulum stress in the VTA reduced surgery-induced learning and memory impairment, inflammatory responses, and cell injury are observed. These results suggest that surgery activates the LHb-VTA neural circuit, which contributes to POCD and neuropathological changes in the brain. These novel findings represent initial evidence for neural circuit involvement in surgery effects.

Indexed as

HabenulaPostoperative Cognitive ComplicationsAnimalsMiceNeural PathwaysN-MethylaspartateVentral Tegmental AreaN-Methylaspartatechemogenetic inhibitionendoplasmic reticulum stresslateral habenulapostoperative cognitive dysfunctionventral tegmental area

Identifiers

PMID35616407
PMCPMC9353455
OpenAlexW4281564502

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.