Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35616320›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational gastroenterology2022

Predicting Ulcerative Colitis Relapse in Clinical Remission With Fecal Immunochemical Occult Blood Test or Prostaglandin E-Major Urinary Metabolite.

Natsuki Ishida, Tomoharu Matsuura, Yusuke Asai, Takahiro Miyazu, Satoshi Tamura, Shinya Tani, Mihoko Yamade, Moriya Iwaizumi, Yasushi Hamaya, Satoshi Osawa and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational gastroenterology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Natsuki IshidaFirst Department of Medicine, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan.
Tomoharu MatsuuraFirst Department of Medicine, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan.
Yusuke AsaiFirst Department of Medicine, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan.
Takahiro MiyazuFirst Department of Medicine, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan.
Satoshi TamuraDepartment of Endoscopic and Photodynamic Medicine, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan.
Shinya TaniFirst Department of Medicine, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan.
Mihoko YamadeFirst Department of Medicine, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan.
Moriya IwaizumiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan.
Yasushi HamayaFirst Department of Medicine, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan.
Satoshi OsawaDepartment of Endoscopic and Photodynamic Medicine, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan.
Takahisa FurutaCenter for Clinical Research, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan.
Ken SugimotoFirst Department of Medicine, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9586-1097

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe fecal immunochemical occult blood test (FIT) and prostaglandin E-major urinary metabolite (PGE-MUM) have been reported to predict the relapse of ulcerative colitis (UC) during remission. In this study, we directly compared FIT and PGE-MUM in predicting relapse and examined the effect of disease duration on these biomarkers.

methodsMeasurements of 2 biomarkers and endoscopic examination were performed in 73 patients with UC in remission. The patients were followed up for 12 months, and clinical relapse was evaluated. In addition, we divided the patients into long-term disease duration and short-term disease duration groups for analysis.

resultsTwenty-one patients (28.8%) relapsed within 12 months. FIT and PGE-MUM levels were significantly higher in the relapsed group than in the remission group. Cutoff values of FIT and PGE-MUM for predicting relapse using receiver operating characteristic analysis were 65.0 ng/mL (area under the curve [AUC]: 0.723) and 25.2 μg/g·Cr (AUC: 0.701), respectively. Patients with FIT ≥ 65.0 ng/mL and PGE-MUM ≥ 25.2 μg/g·Cr had a higher risk of clinical relapse. In the short-term disease duration group, the AUCs of FIT were larger than those of PGE-MUM using receiver operating characteristic analysis, in most instances. By contrast, the AUCs of PGE-MUM were larger than those of FIT in most cases in the long-term disease groups. DISCUSSION: FIT and PEG-MUM were highly accurate in predicting clinical relapse in UC patients with short and long disease durations in remission, respectively.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeBiomarkersChronic DiseaseColonoscopyHumansOccult BloodProstaglandinsRecurrenceBiomarkersProstaglandins

Identifiers

PMID35616320
PMCPMC10476737

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.