Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35615815›Full record

ArticleCancer communications (London, England)2022

Crosstalk between IL-15Rα

Wenlong Zhang, Qing Zhang, Nanfei Yang, Qian Shi, Huifang Su, Tingsheng Lin, Zhonglei He, Wenxin Wang, Hongqian Guo, Pingping Shen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer communications (London, England), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  12. STAT1 and mScientific reports · 2025
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  15. Article
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  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. The battle within: cell death by phagocytosis in cancer.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Wenlong ZhangState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology and Department of Urology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210023, P. R. China.
Qing ZhangDepartment of Urology, Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Institute of Urology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210008, P. R. China.
Nanfei YangState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology and Department of Urology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210023, P. R. China.
Qian ShiDepartment of Cellular and Integrative Physiology, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas, 78229-3904, USA.
Huifang SuState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology and Department of Urology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210023, P. R. China.
Tingsheng LinDepartment of Urology, Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Institute of Urology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210008, P. R. China.
Zhonglei HeCharles Institute of Dermatology, School of Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin, Eircode D04 V1W8, Ireland.
Wenxin WangCharles Institute of Dermatology, School of Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin, Eircode D04 V1W8, Ireland.
Hongqian GuoDepartment of Urology, Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Institute of Urology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210008, P. R. China.
Pingping ShenState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology and Department of Urology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210023, P. R. China.ORCID 0000-0002-1072-784X
Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital · CNNanjing Medical University · CNUniversity College Dublin · IECity University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen Research Institute · CNThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInterleukin-15 (IL-15) is a promising immunotherapeutic agent owing to its powerful immune-activating effects. However, the clinical benefits of these treatments are limited. Crosstalk between tumor cells and immune cells plays an important role in immune escape and immunotherapy drug resistance. Herein, this study aimed to obtain in-depth understanding of crosstalk in the tumor microenvironment for providing potential therapeutic strategies to prevent tumor progression.

methodsT-cell killing assays and co-culture models were developed to determine the role of crosstalk between macrophages and tumor cells in breast cancer resistant to IL-15. Western blotting, histological analysis, CRISPR-Cas9 knockout, multi-parameter flow cytometry, and tumor cell-macrophage co-injection mouse models were developed to examine the mechanism by which IL-15Rα

resultsWe found that macrophages contributed to the resistance of tumor cells to IL-15, and tumor cells induced macrophages to express high levels of the α subunit of the IL-15 receptor (IL-15Rα). Further investigation showed that IL-15Rα

conclusionsThe IL-15Rc-HIF-1α-CX3CL1 signaling pathway serves as a crosstalk between macrophages and tumor cells in the tumor microenvironment of breast cancer. Targeting this pathway may provide a potential therapeutic strategy for enhancing the efficacy of cancer immunotherapy.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsInterleukin-15AnimalsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesFemaleHumansMiceReceptors, Interleukin-15Tumor-Associated MacrophagesTumor MicroenvironmentIl15ra protein, mouseInterleukin-15Receptors, Interleukin-15breast cancerCD8+ T-cellcrosstalkIL-15Rαimmunotherapytumor-associated macrophagestumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID35615815
PMCPMC9198341
OpenAlexW4281571585

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.