Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35615633›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2022

Characteristics and Outcomes of Cases of Children and Adolescents With Pediatric Inflammatory Multisystem Syndrome in a Tertiary Care Center in Mexico City.

Ricardo Gil Guevara, María de Lourdes Marroquín Yáñez, Rodolfo Norberto Jiménez-Juárez, Víctor Olivar Lopez, Adrián Chávez Lopez, Juan José Luis Sienra Monge, Lourdes Maria Del Carmen Jamaica Balderas, Silvia Alexandra Martínez Herrera, Clemen Domínguez-Barrera, Julio Erdmenger Orellana and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Ricardo Gil GuevaraDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Hospital Infantil de Mexico Federico Gomez Instituto Nacional de Salud, Mexico City, Mexico.
María de Lourdes Marroquín YáñezPediatric Intensive Care Unit, Hospital Infantil de Mexico Instituto Nacional de Salud, Mexico City, Mexico.
Rodolfo Norberto Jiménez-JuárezDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Hospital Infantil de Mexico Federico Gomez Instituto Nacional de Salud, Mexico City, Mexico.
Víctor Olivar LopezDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Hospital Infantil de Mexico Federico Gomez Instituto Nacional de Salud, Mexico City, Mexico.
Adrián Chávez LopezPediatric Intensive Care Unit, Hospital Infantil de Mexico Instituto Nacional de Salud, Mexico City, Mexico.
Juan José Luis Sienra MongeAmbulatory Pediatrics, Hospital Infantil de Mexico Federico Gomez Instituto Nacional de Salud Instituto Nacional de Salud, Mexico City, Mexico.
Lourdes Maria Del Carmen Jamaica BalderasDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Hospital Infantil de Mexico Federico Gomez Instituto Nacional de Salud, Mexico City, Mexico.
Silvia Alexandra Martínez HerreraDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Hospital Infantil de Mexico Federico Gomez Instituto Nacional de Salud, Mexico City, Mexico.
Clemen Domínguez-BarreraDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Hospital Infantil de Mexico Federico Gomez Instituto Nacional de Salud, Mexico City, Mexico.
Julio Erdmenger OrellanaDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital Infantil de Mexico Federico Gomez Instituto Nacional de Salud, Mexico City, Mexico.
Horacio Márquez GonzálezDepartment of Clinical Research, Hospital Infantil de Mexico Federico Gomez Instituto Nacional de Salud, Mexico City, Mexico.
Miguel Klünder-KlünderResearch Division, Hospital Infantil de Mexico Federico Gomez Instituto Nacional de Salud, Mexico City, Mexico.
Jaime Nieto ZermeñoHospital Infantil de Mexico Federico Gomez Instituto Nacional de Salud, Mexico City, Mexico.
Mónica Villa GuillenHospital Infantil de Mexico Federico Gomez Instituto Nacional de Salud, Mexico City, Mexico.
Nadia González GarcíaNeruosciences Research Laboratory, Hospital Infantil de Mexico Federico Gomez Instituto Nacional de Salud, Mexico City, Mexico.
Maria F Castilla-PeonResearch Division, Hospital Infantil de Mexico Federico Gomez Instituto Nacional de Salud, Mexico City, Mexico.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Pediatric inflammatory multisystem syndrome (PIMS) is a complication of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection in children that resembles Kawasaki syndrome and places them at high risk of cardiorespiratory instability and/or cardiac damage. This study aims to describe the clinical presentation and outcomes of patients with PIMS in Mexico City. Methods: This was an observational study of children hospitalized for PIMS based on the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention case definition criteria, in a single tertiary care pediatric center in Mexico City between May 1, 2020, and September 30, 2021. Demographic characteristics, epidemiological data, medical history, laboratory tests, cardiologic evaluations, treatment, and clinical outcomes were analyzed. Results: Seventy-five cases fulfilled the case definition criteria for PIMS [median age: 10.9 years, Interquartile range (IQR): 5.6-15.6]. Fifteen (20%) patients had a severe underlying disease, 48 (64%) were admitted to the intensive care unit, 33 (44%) required invasive mechanical ventilation and 39 (52%) received vasopressor support. The patients were clustered through latent class analysis based on identified symptoms: Cluster 1 had rash or gastrointestinal symptoms ( Conclusion: There were a high proportion of patients with severe respiratory involvement and positive RT-PCR SARS-CoV-2 and very few cases of coronary aneurysms in our study which suggests that a high proportion of the children had severe acute COVID-19. The clinical manifestations and outcomes are comparable to previously reported international studies.

Indexed as

childrencoronary aneurysmsCOVID-19Mexicopediatric multisystem inflammatory diseaseSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID35615633
PMCPMC9124926

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.