Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35613997›Full record

ArticleClinical lung cancer2022

Rationale and Design of the Phase 3 KEYLYNK-013 Study of Pembrolizumab With Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy Followed by Pembrolizumab With or Without Olaparib for Limited-Stage Small-Cell Lung Cancer.

Andreas Rimner, Wei-Chu Victoria Lai, Raffaele Califano, Salma K Jabbour, Charles M Rudin, Corinne Faivre-Finn, Byoung Chul Cho, Terufumi Kato, Jinming Yu, Wyatt Chafin and 3 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical lung cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04624204 (A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Phase 3 Study of Pembrolizumab), which is not on this map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04624204 phase3active not recruitingnot on this map

A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Phase 3 Study of Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) in Combination With Concurrent Chemoradiation Therapy Followed by Pembrolizumab With or Without Olaparib (MK-7339), Compared to Concurrent Chemoradiation Therapy Alone in Participants With Newly Diagnosed Treatment-Naïve Limited-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer (LS-SCLC)

TypeinterventionalSponsorMerck Sharp & Dohme LLCRan2020 to 2027Enrolled672ConditionsSmall Cell Lung CancerArmsPembrolizumab 200 mg, Pembrolizumab 400 mg, Pembrolizumab placebo (saline), Olaparib 300 mg BID, Olaparib matching placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. The Five-Decade Journey of Small Cell Lung Cancer.Cancer communications (London, England) · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Phase I Dose-Escalation Trial Combining Olaparib and Thoracic Radiotherapy in Extensive-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 9 institutions in 5 countries.

Andreas RimnerMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY. Electronic address: rimnera@mskcc.org.
Wei-Chu Victoria LaiMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Raffaele CalifanoThe Christie NHS Foundation Trust and The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Salma K JabbourDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ.
Charles M RudinMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Corinne Faivre-FinnThe Christie NHS Foundation Trust and The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Byoung Chul ChoYonsei Cancer Center, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Terufumi KatoKanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Jinming YuRadiation Oncology, Shandong Cancer Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Wyatt ChafinMerck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ.
Li YuMerck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ.
Bin ZhaoMerck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ.
Lauren ByersMD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USMerck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA (United States) · USKanagawa Cancer CenterRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USShandong Tumor Hospital · CNThe Christie NHS Foundation Trust · GBThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversity of Manchester · GBYonsei University · KR

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Dr. Salma Jabbour’s NCI Research Specialist (Clinician Scientist) Award (R50)R50CA275877 · NCI · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Salma Jabbour · 2023 to 2026
$785k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS R50 CA275877
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe current standard of care for patients with newly diagnosed limited-stage small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) is concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT). The prognosis remains poor due to the aggressiveness and high risk of progression or relapse of SCLC even if an initial response is achieved. Therefore, there is an urgent unmet clinical need in this population. The multicenter, phase 3, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind KEYLYNK-013 study evaluates the addition of pembrolizumab to CCRT followed by pembrolizumab with or without olaparib in participants with previously untreated limited-stage SCLC. (ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT04624204).

methodsEligible participants aged ≥18 years with newly diagnosed, pathologically confirmed, limited-stage (ie, stage I-III) SCLC will be randomized 1:1:1 to CCRT (ie, etoposide plus carboplatin or cisplatin for 4 cycles and standard thoracic radiotherapy) plus pembrolizumab (Groups A and B) or CCRT plus placebo (Group C). In the absence of disease progression, participants will receive pembrolizumab plus placebo (Group A), pembrolizumab plus olaparib (Group B), or placebo (Group C). Dual primary endpoints are progression-free survival per RECIST version 1.1 by blinded independent central review and overall survival.

resultsEnrollment began in December 2020 and is ongoing at approximately 150 sites.

conclusionsKEYLYNK-013 will provide valuable information on the efficacy and safety of pembrolizumab plus CCRT and pembrolizumab with or without olaparib post CCRT in participants with limited-stage SCLC.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsLung NeoplasmsSmall Cell Lung CarcinomaAdolescentAdultAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedCarboplatinChemoradiotherapyClinical Trials, Phase III as TopicEtoposideHumansMulticenter Studies as TopicNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPhthalazinesPiperazinesRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedCarboplatinEtoposideolaparibpembrolizumabPhthalazinesPiperazinesConcurrent chemoradiotherapyLimited-stage SCLCOlaparibPembrolizumab

Identifiers

PMID35613997
PMCPMC10905605
OpenAlexW4225165934

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.