ArticleJournal of diabetes and its complications2022
Domains from the health belief model predict enrollment in the National Diabetes Prevention Program among insured adults with prediabetes.
Article in Journal of diabetes and its complications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05640869 (The Diabetes Prevention Program to Treat Overweight and Obesity), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
The Diabetes Prevention Program to Treat Overweight and Obesity
Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed.
- Encouraging Adults at Risk for Type 2 Diabetes to Enroll in Diabetes Prevention Programs Through a Media Campaign in Hawai'i: Cross-Sectional Study.JMIR public health and surveillance · 2026Article
- Health Belief Model constructs and teachers' use of food rewards.Public health nutrition · 2025Article
- Cost-effectiveness of the National Diabetes Prevention Program: A Real-world, 2-Year Prospective Study.Diabetes care · 2025Article
- Scaling the Diabetes Prevention Program and Diabetes Self-Management Education and Support Services Across a Health System.Clinical diabetes : a publication of the American Diabetes Association · 2025Article
- Diabetes beliefs, perceived risk and health behaviours: an embedded mixed-methods analysis from the Richmond Stress and Sugar Study.BMJ open · 2025Article
- Predictors of enrollment in a virtual diabetes prevention program among women veterans: a retrospective analysis.BMC women's health · 2024Article
- Twelve-Month Reach and Effectiveness of a University-Based Diabetes Prevention Initiative.American journal of preventive medicine · 2024Article
- Healthcare utilization among informal caregivers of older adults in the Ashanti region of Ghana: a study based on the health belief model.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2023Article
- Uptake, retention, and outcomes of the National Diabetes Prevention Program by enrollee characteristics and program type.Diabetes research and clinical practice · 2023Article
- Retention and outcomes of National Diabetes Prevention Program enrollees and non-enrollees with prediabetes: The University of Michigan experience.Journal of diabetes and its complications · 2023Article
- Influences on Patient Uptake of and Engagement With the National Health Service Digital Diabetes Prevention Programme: Qualitative Interview Study.Journal of medical Internet research · 2023Article
- Health Beliefs Associated With Metformin Use Among Insured Adults With Prediabetes.Diabetes care · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
aimsTo examine enrollment in the National Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP) by insured adults with prediabetes according to domains of the Health Belief Model (HBM).
methodsBetween 2015 and 2019, University of Michigan employees, retirees, and dependents with prediabetes were offered the National DPP at no out-of-pocket cost. Individuals with prediabetes were identified and mailed letters encouraging them to enroll. We surveyed those who enrolled and a random sample of those who did not using the HBM as a framework to examine factors associated with enrollment. Analyses were performed using multivariable logistic regression models.
resultsOf 64,131 employees, retirees, and dependents, 8131 were identified with prediabetes and 776 (9.5%) enrolled in the National DPP. Of those surveyed, 532 of 776 National DPP enrollees and 945 of 2673 non-enrollees responded to the survey (adjusted response rates 74% and 43%, respectively). Among survey respondents, factors associated with National DPP enrollment included older age, female sex, higher BMI, prediabetes awareness, greater perceived benefits of health-protective action, and one or more cues to action.
conclusionsOptimizing National DPP enrollment among adults with prediabetes will require identifying individuals with prediabetes, increasing personal awareness of the diagnosis, increasing perceived benefits of enrollment, and providing strong cues to action.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.