Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35613875›Full record

ArticleJournal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis2023

Validation of the Domestic High Bleeding Risk Criteria for Japanese Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction.

Tadahiro Matsumoto, Yuichi Saito, Takanori Sato, Daichi Yamashita, Sakuramaru Suzuki, Kan Saito, Shinichi Wakabayashi, Hideki Kitahara, Koichi Sano, Yoshio Kobayashi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tadahiro MatsumotoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine.
Yuichi SaitoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine.
Takanori SatoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine.
Daichi YamashitaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine.
Sakuramaru SuzukiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Eastern Chiba Medical Center.
Kan SaitoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine.
Shinichi WakabayashiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Eastern Chiba Medical Center.
Hideki KitaharaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine.
Koichi SanoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Eastern Chiba Medical Center.
Yoshio KobayashiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine.
Chiba University · JPTeikyo University Chiba Medical Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe Academic Research Consortium (ARC) has proposed international criteria to standardize the definition of high bleeding risk (HBR) in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). In this context, Japan has also established its own guidelines, that is, the Japanese version of HBR (J-HBR) criteria. However, the J-HBR criteria have not been fully validated, especially in patients with acute myocardial infarction (MI).

methodsThis bi-center registry included 1079 patients with acute MI undergoing primary PCI in a contemporary setting. Patient bleeding risks were evaluated using the ARC-HBR and J-HBR criteria. The primary endpoint was rates of major bleeding events (Bleeding Academic Research Consortium type 3 or 5) at 1 year.

resultsOf the 1079 patients, 505 (46.8%) and 563 (52.2%) met the ARC-HBR and J-HBR criteria, respectively. Patients who met the J-HBR criteria were found to have a higher rate of major bleeding events at 1 year than those who did not (12.8% vs. 3.3%, p<0.001). When patients were scored and stratified using the J-HBR major and minor criteria, risks of major bleedings were progressively increased with the increase in the number of J-HBR criteria. In the receiver operating characteristic curve analysis, the ARC-HBR and J-HBR significantly predicted subsequent major bleedings after PCI, with ARC-HBR having greater predictive ability than J-HBR.

conclusionsMore than half of the patients with acute MI undergoing primary PCI in Japan met the J-HBR criteria. Although the J-HBR criteria successfully identified patients who were likely to develop major bleeding events after primary PCI, the superiority of J-HBR to ARC-HBR in predicting bleeding outcomes warrants further investigation.

Indexed as

HemorrhageMyocardial InfarctionPercutaneous Coronary InterventionEast Asian PeopleHumansRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomeAcute myocardial infarctionHigh bleeding riskPercutaneous coronary intervention

Identifiers

PMID35613875
PMCPMC9981348
OpenAlexW4282943371

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.