Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35613271›Full record

ArticleScience advances2022

Fully portable continuous real-time auscultation with a soft wearable stethoscope designed for automated disease diagnosis.

Sung Hoon Lee, Yun-Soung Kim, Min-Kyung Yeo, Musa Mahmood, Nathan Zavanelli, Chaeuk Chung, Jun Young Heo, Yoonjoo Kim, Sung-Soo Jung, Woon-Hong Yeo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
16.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 112 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Materials Advances in Devices for Heart Disease Interventions.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sung Hoon LeeSchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, College of Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4082-0786
Yun-Soung KimCenter for Human-Centric Interfaces and Engineering at the Institute for Electronics and Nanotechnology, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3892-7560
Min-Kyung YeoDepartment of Pathology, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon 35015, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8873-0021
Musa MahmoodCenter for Human-Centric Interfaces and Engineering at the Institute for Electronics and Nanotechnology, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA.
Nathan ZavanelliCenter for Human-Centric Interfaces and Engineering at the Institute for Electronics and Nanotechnology, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8232-5244
Chaeuk ChungDivision of Pulmonology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon 35015, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3978-0484
Jun Young HeoDepartment of Biochemistry, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon 35015, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0859-0063
Yoonjoo KimDivision of Pulmonology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University School of Medicine, Daejeon 35015, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9028-0872
Sung-Soo JungDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon 35015, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7990-3066
Woon-Hong YeoCenter for Human-Centric Interfaces and Engineering at the Institute for Electronics and Nanotechnology, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5526-3882
Georgia Institute of Technology · USChungnam National University · KRChungnam National University Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Modern auscultation, using digital stethoscopes, provides a better solution than conventional methods in sound recording and visualization. However, current digital stethoscopes are too bulky and nonconformal to the skin for continuous auscultation. Moreover, motion artifacts from the rigidity cause friction noise, leading to inaccurate diagnoses. Here, we report a class of technologies that offers real-time, wireless, continuous auscultation using a soft wearable system as a quantitative disease diagnosis tool for various diseases. The soft device can detect continuous cardiopulmonary sounds with minimal noise and classify real-time signal abnormalities. A clinical study with multiple patients and control subjects captures the unique advantage of the wearable auscultation method with embedded machine learning for automated diagnoses of four types of lung diseases: crackle, wheeze, stridor, and rhonchi, with a 95% accuracy. The soft system also demonstrates the potential for a sleep study by detecting disordered breathing for home sleep and apnea detection.

Identifiers

PMID35613271
PMCPMC9132462
OpenAlexW4281477655

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.