Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35613245›Full record

ArticleDental press journal of orthodontics2022

Symphysis morphology and mandibular alveolar bone thickness in patients with β-thalassemia major and different growth patterns.

Leila Khojastepour, Atefe Naderi, Fatemeh Akbarizadeh, Najmeh Movahhedian, Farzaneh Ahrari

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Dental press journal of orthodontics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Leila KhojastepourShiraz University of Medical Sciences, School of Dentistry, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology (Shiraz, Iran).ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6746-1851
Atefe NaderiShiraz University of Medical Sciences, School of Dentistry, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology (Shiraz, Iran).ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7184-4735
Fatemeh AkbarizadehShiraz University of Medical Sciences, School of Dentistry, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology (Shiraz, Iran).ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3823-7279
Najmeh MovahhedianShiraz University of Medical Sciences, School of Dentistry, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology (Shiraz, Iran).ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7590-7473
Farzaneh AhrariMashhad University of Medical Sciences, School of Dentistry, Dental Research Center (Mashhad, Iran).ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1257-8881
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences · IRMashhad University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe present study aimed to assess the morphology of symphysis and alveolar bone thickness (ABT) surrounding mandibular incisors in thalassemic patients, as compared to unaffected individuals.

methodsThis case-control study was conducted on lateral cephalograms of 60 thalassemic and 60 unaffected patients with Class II malocclusion seeking orthodontic treatment at Dental School, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences. The sample was divided into three subgroups including hyperdivergent, normodivergent, and hypodivergent, according to the Jarabak index. Symphysis dimensions and alveolar bone thickness surrounding mandibular incisors were measured using AutoCad software. Finally, the correlation between alveolar bone thickness and symphysis morphology was assessed.

resultsIn general, chin dimensions and bone thickness at different levels of mandibular incisor roots (cervical, middle, apical) were smaller in thalassemic adolescents than controls. Concerning the total sample as well as the normodivergent subgroup, significantly lower values were observed in thalassemic patients for symphysis width, total ABT at the cervical, and lingual ABT at the apical root area compared to controls (p < 0.05). The hypodivergent growth pattern was not associated with any statistical differences between the groups (p> 0.05). In both thalassemic and control subjects, symphysis width showed a weak to moderate positive correlation with ABT of lower incisors (p< 0.05), whereas symphysis height showed a moderate positive correlation with cervical ABT in only ß-thalassemia patients (p< 0.05).

conclusionsCompared to controls, ß-thalassemia patients showed thinner alveolar bone at different levels of lower incisor roots and smaller symphysis dimensions. There were significant correlations between symphysis dimensions and alveolar bone thickness of mandibular incisors in the sample.

Indexed as

beta-ThalassemiaAdolescentCase-Control StudiesCephalometryChinCone-Beam Computed TomographyHumansIncisorMandible

Identifiers

PMID35613245
PMCPMC9128807
OpenAlexW4285258037

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.