Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35613132›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

The relationship between medical comorbidities and health-related quality of life among adults with type 2 diabetes: The experience of different hospitals in southern Bangladesh.

Adnan Mannan, Farhana Akter, Naim Uddin Hasan A Chy, Nazmul Alam, Md Mashud Rana, Nowshad Asgar Chowdhury, Md Mahbub Hasan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Are physical activity, sleep, and joint pain associated with physical function and quality of life in individuals with multimorbidity? A cross-sectional analysis of the MOBILIZE trial.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2025
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  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Adnan MannanDepartment of Genetic Engineering & Biotechnology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Chittagong, Chattogram, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0003-4070-9586
Farhana AkterDepartment of Endocrinology, Chittagong Medical College, Chattogram, Bangladesh.
Naim Uddin Hasan A ChyHealth Economics Research Group, Department of Economics, University of Chittagong, Chattogram, Bangladesh.
Nazmul AlamDepartment of Public Health, Asian University for Women, Chittagong, Bangladesh.
Md Mashud RanaDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Chittagong Medical College, Chattogram, Bangladesh.
Nowshad Asgar ChowdhuryChattogram Diabetic General Hospital, Chattogram, Chittagong, Bangladesh.
Md Mahbub HasanDepartment of Genetic Engineering & Biotechnology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Chittagong, Chattogram, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0002-5769-5224

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveHealth-related quality of life (HRQoL) is a critical determinant to assess the severity of chronic diseases like diabetes mellitus. It has a close association with complications, comorbidities, and medical aid. This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of medical comorbidities and determine the relationship between comorbidities and HRQoL among type 2 diabetic patients of southern Bangladesh.

methodThis study was a cross-sectional study conducted through face to face interviews using a pre-tested structured questionnaire and by reviewing patient's health records with prior written consent. The study was conducted on 2,136 patients with type 2 diabetes attending five hospitals of Chattogram, Bangladesh, during the tenure of November 2018 to July 2019. Quality of life was measured using the widely-used index of EQ-5D that considers 243 different health states and uses a scale in which 0 indicates a health state equivalent to death and 1 indicates perfect health status. The five dimensions of the quality index included mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain or discomfort, and anxiety or depression.

resultsPatients with three comorbidities and with four or more comorbidities had a higher probability of reporting "extreme problem" or "some problem" in all five dimensions of the EQ-5D index compared with those without comorbidity (Odds ratio: mobility, 3.99 [2.72-5.87], 6.22 [3.80-10.19]; usual activity, 2.67 [1.76-4.06], 5.43 [3.28-8.98]; self-care, 2.60 [1.65-4.10], 3.95 [2.33-6.69]; pain or discomfort, 2.22 [1.48-3.33], 3.44 [1.83-6.45]; anxiety or depression, 1.75 [1.07-2.88], 2.45 [1.19-5.04]). The number of comorbidities had a negative impact on quality of life.

conclusionPrevalent comorbidities were found to be the significant underlying cause of declined HRQoL. To raise diabetes awareness and for better disease management, the exposition of comorbidities in regards to HRQoL of people with diabetes should be considered for type 2 diabetes management schemas.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Quality of LifeAdultBangladeshComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesHospitalsHumansPainSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID35613132
PMCPMC9132298

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.