Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35612803›Full record

ReviewAdvances in experimental medicine and biology2022

Cardiovascular Diseases and Periodontitis.

Peter Riis Hansen, Palle Holmstrup

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05574231 (A Danish Nationwide Longitudinal Registered Based Study on Prevalence, Treatment Patterns and Disease Trajectories of Periodontitis and Co-morbidities 'PlanPerioMed'), which is not on this map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
18.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05574231 unknown statusnot on this map

A Danish Nationwide Longitudinal Registered Based Study on Prevalence, Treatment Patterns and Disease Trajectories of Periodontitis and Co-morbidities 'PlanPerioMed'

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorUniversity of CopenhagenRan2022 to 2025Enrolled4,000,000ConditionsPeriodontitis, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Cardiovascular Diseases, Rheumatoid ArthritisArmsPeriodontal treatment
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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  7. More than just teeth: How oral health can affect the heart.American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Oral Health in Japan: State-of-the-Art and Perspectives.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  16. [Latest Research Findings on the Mechanism of Periodontal Pathogens in Cardiovascular Disease].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2022
    Review
  17. The impact of periodontitis on vascular endothelial dysfunction.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Peter Riis HansenDepartment of Cardiology, Herlev-Gentofte University Hospital, The Capital Region of Denmark, Hellerup, Denmark. peter.riis.hansen@regionh.dk.
Palle HolmstrupDepartment of Odontology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Capital Region of Denmark · DKUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease of the tooth-supporting connective tissue and alveolar bone that is initiated by a bacterial biofilm in periodontal pockets. It affects about half of adults in the Western world, and is associated with a range of systemic comorbidities, e.g., cardiovascular disease (CVD), diabetes and rheumatoid arthritis, and these diseases share overlapping systemic and target tissue inflammatory mechanisms. Indeed, mounting evidence has indicated that their association is causal and built on the presence of systemic low-grade inflammation (LGI). Prior research linking periodontitis to CVD has mainly been derived from experimental studies, observational data, and small interventional trials with surrogate markers of CVD, e.g., endothelial dysfunction. However, recent data from randomised studies have demonstrated that intensive treatment of periodontitis can reduce blood pressure in patients with hypertension in conjunction with reduction of systemic inflammatory markers. Furthermore, targeted anti-inflammatory therapy has been shown to reduce recurrent events in patients with established CVD and LGI. Along this line, the concept of residual inflammatory risk has emerged as an independent new risk factor for atherothrombotic CVD. The present review summarizes translational evidence indicating that periodontitis is a risk factor for CVD dependent on LGI, and we conclude that treatment of periodontitis is likely to contribute importantly to reduction of residual inflammatory risk.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesDiabetes MellitusPeriodontitisAdultHumansInflammationRisk FactorsCardiovascular diseaseComorbidityInflammationMyocardial infarctionPeriodontitis

Identifiers

PMID35612803
OpenAlexW4285216252

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.