Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35611465›Full record

ReviewAlimentary pharmacology & therapeutics2022

Review article: the future of microbiome-based therapeutics.

Emily L Gulliver, Remy B Young, Michelle Chonwerawong, Gemma L D'Adamo, Tamblyn Thomason, James T Widdop, Emily L Rutten, Vanessa Rossetto Marcelino, Robert V Bryant, Samuel P Costello and 4 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 95 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
95citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

95 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  9. Metabolomic and Microbiome Profiling Reveals the Protective Mechanism ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
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  11. Review
  12. Review
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  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
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35 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Emily L GulliverCentre for Innate Immunity and Infectious Diseases, Hudson Institute of Medical Research, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Remy B YoungCentre for Innate Immunity and Infectious Diseases, Hudson Institute of Medical Research, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Michelle ChonwerawongCentre for Innate Immunity and Infectious Diseases, Hudson Institute of Medical Research, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Gemma L D'AdamoCentre for Innate Immunity and Infectious Diseases, Hudson Institute of Medical Research, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Tamblyn ThomasonCentre for Innate Immunity and Infectious Diseases, Hudson Institute of Medical Research, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
James T WiddopCentre for Innate Immunity and Infectious Diseases, Hudson Institute of Medical Research, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Emily L RuttenCentre for Innate Immunity and Infectious Diseases, Hudson Institute of Medical Research, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Vanessa Rossetto MarcelinoCentre for Innate Immunity and Infectious Diseases, Hudson Institute of Medical Research, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Robert V BryantDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Woodville, South Australia, Australia.
Samuel P CostelloDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Woodville, South Australia, Australia.
Claire L O'BrienBiomedical Research, University of Canberra, Australia.
Georgina L HoldMicrobiome Research Centre, St George & Sutherland Clinical School, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7573-3397
Edward M GilesCentre for Innate Immunity and Infectious Diseases, Hudson Institute of Medical Research, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Samuel C ForsterCentre for Innate Immunity and Infectious Diseases, Hudson Institute of Medical Research, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4144-2537

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFrom consumption of fermented foods and probiotics to emerging applications of faecal microbiota transplantation, the health benefit of manipulating the human microbiota has been exploited for millennia. Despite this history, recent technological advances are unlocking the capacity for targeted microbial manipulation as a novel therapeutic.

aimThis review summarises the current developments in microbiome-based medicines and provides insight into the next steps required for therapeutic development.

methodsHere we review current and emerging approaches and assess the capabilities and weaknesses of these technologies to provide safe and effective clinical interventions. Key literature was identified through Pubmed searches with the following key words, 'microbiome', 'microbiome biomarkers', 'probiotics', 'prebiotics', 'synbiotics', 'faecal microbiota transplant', 'live biotherapeutics', 'microbiome mimetics' and 'postbiotics'.

resultsImproved understanding of the human microbiome and recent technological advances provide an opportunity to develop a new generation of therapies. These therapies will range from dietary interventions, prebiotic supplementations, single probiotic bacterial strains, human donor-derived faecal microbiota transplants, rationally selected combinations of bacterial strains as live biotherapeutics, and the beneficial products or effects produced by bacterial strains, termed microbiome mimetics.

conclusionsAlthough methods to identify and refine these therapeutics are continually advancing, the rapid emergence of these new approaches necessitates accepted technological and ethical frameworks for measurement, testing, laboratory practices and clinical translation.

Indexed as

MicrobiotaProbioticsSynbioticsFecal Microbiota TransplantationHumansPrebioticsPrebiotics

Identifiers

PMID35611465
PMCPMC9322325

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.