Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35611227›Full record

ArticleJMA journal2022

External Validation of a Prognostic Model Predicting Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer Survival in Patients Receiving Post-Docetaxel Second-Line Chemotherapy.

Leandro Blas, Masaki Shiota, Motonobu Nakamura, Akira Yokomizo, Toshihisa Tomoda, Naotaka Sakamoto, Narihito Seki, Shuji Hasegawa, Takakazu Yunoki, Masahiko Harano and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMA journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 93% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 10 institutions in 1 country.

Leandro BlasDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Masaki ShiotaDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Motonobu NakamuraDepartment of Urology, National Hospital Organization Kyushu Cancer Center, Fukuoka, Japan.
Akira YokomizoDepartment of Urology, Harasanshin Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
Toshihisa TomodaDepartment of Urology, Oita Prefectural Hospital, Oita, Japan.
Naotaka SakamotoDepartment of Urology, National Hospital Organization Kyushu Medical Center, Fukuoka, Japan.
Narihito SekiDepartment of Urology, Kyushu Central Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
Shuji HasegawaDepartment of Urology, Kitakyushu Municipal Medical Center, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Takakazu YunokiDepartment of Urology, Japanese Red Cross Fukuoka Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
Masahiko HaranoDepartment of Urology, JCHO Kyushu Hospital, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Kentaro KuroiwaDepartment of Urology, Miyazaki Prefectural Miyazaki Hospital, Miyazaki, Japan.
Masatoshi EtoDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Kyushu University · JPHarasanshin Hospital · JPJapanese Red Cross Fukuoka Hospital · JPKitakyushu Municipal Medical Center · JPKyushu Central Hospital of the Mutual Aid Association of Public School Teachers · JPKyushu Hospital · JPMiyazaki Prefectural Hospital · JPNational Hospital Organization Kyushu Cancer Center · JPNational Kyushu Medical Center · JPOita Prefectural Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The Halabi model predicts the overall survival (OS) of patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) treated with second-line therapy after docetaxel. We aimed to validate this model externally with an independent cohort, outside the setting of a clinical trial. Methods: In a multi-institutional study, we included 66 patients treated with cabazitaxel after docetaxel for mCRPC. Patients were stratified according to the two- and three-risk groups of the Halabi nomogram. Kaplan-Meier and Cox proportional hazard analyses were performed to estimate survival and hazard ratios (HRs). The model performance was assessed using receiver operating characteristic curves, and the associated c-index (area under the curve [AUC]). Results: The median OS in the two-risk groups was 5.06 months in the high-risk group (n=22) and 12.9 months in the low-risk group (n=44, p<0.001). High-risk patients had an HR of 9.50 (95% confidence interval (CI) 4.12-21.6, p<0.001) compared to low-risk patients. For the three-risk groups, the median OS was 6.44 months in the high-risk group (n=15), 5.75 months in the intermediate-risk group (n=11), and 13.7 months in the low-risk group (n=40, p=0.84). Compared to low-risk patients, intermediate-risk patients had an HR of 7.49 (95% CI 3.08-20.4, p<0.001), and high-risk patients had an HR of 8.48 (95% CI, 3.39-21.7, p<0.001). The AUC was 0.72 (95% CI 0.64-0.76) for the two-risk stratification. When comparing different risks, the AUCs were 0.48 (high vs intermediate), 0.66 (high vs low), and 0.65 (intermediate vs low). Conclusions: The two-risk stratification version but not the three-risk group analysis confirmed the ability of the model to predict survival. These results support the value of the Halabi nomogram in men receiving post-docetaxel second-line chemotherapy for mCRPC.

Indexed as

cabazitaxelcastration-resistant prostate cancerdocetaxelprognosis

Identifiers

PMID35611227
PMCPMC9090548
OpenAlexW4225497890

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.