Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35611049›Full record

ArticleThe World Allergy Organization journal2022

Second-dose COVID-19 vaccines are well tolerated in patients with allergic reactions to the first dose - a single center experience.

Viktoria Puxkandl, Theresa Bangerl, Kathrin Hanfstingl, Emmanuella Guenova, Wolfram Hoetzenecker, Sabine Altrichter

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The World Allergy Organization journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Viktoria PuxkandlDepartment of Dermatology, Comprehensive Allergy Center, Kepler University Hospital Linz & Johannes Kepler University, Linz, Austria.
Theresa BangerlDepartment of Dermatology, Comprehensive Allergy Center, Kepler University Hospital Linz & Johannes Kepler University, Linz, Austria.
Kathrin HanfstinglDepartment of Dermatology, Comprehensive Allergy Center, Kepler University Hospital Linz & Johannes Kepler University, Linz, Austria.
Emmanuella GuenovaDepartment of Dermatology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Wolfram HoetzeneckerDepartment of Dermatology, Comprehensive Allergy Center, Kepler University Hospital Linz & Johannes Kepler University, Linz, Austria.
Sabine AltrichterDepartment of Dermatology, Comprehensive Allergy Center, Kepler University Hospital Linz & Johannes Kepler University, Linz, Austria.
Johannes Kepler University of Linz · ATUniversity Hospital of Lausanne · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

COVID-19 vaccines contain additives such as Polyethylenglycol-2000 (PEG2000; mRNA vaccines) or Polysorbat 80 (vector vaccines), which have been described previously as culprits for anaphylactic events. This retrospective study included 46 individuals, who were referred to Comprehensive Allergy Center at the Department Dermatology and Venereology, Kepler University Hospital, Linz, Austria, with suspected allergic reactions to the first COVID-19 vaccine dose with either mRNA or vector-based vaccines. Patients underwent detailed anamnesis, clinical examination, and in most cases, skin prick testing using pure additive substances (PEG - different molecular weights, Polysorbate 80). Out of 46, 7 patients' reactions were classified as possibly anaphylactic and graded according to Ring & Messmer. Forty patients out of 46 were assessed with skin prick tests for potential allergens in COVID-19 vaccines. Only 1 patient showed an immediate positive prick test to PEG2000. Second-dose vaccination with mRNA or vector-based vaccines were tolerated well in all patients, including the individual with a positive skin prick test against PEG2000. The currently available COVID-19 vaccines have an overall low allergic potential and may be administered safely in patients with suspected allergic reactions to the first dose.

Indexed as

AllergyAnaphylaxisCOVID-19Vaccination

Identifiers

PMID35611049
PMCPMC9120131
OpenAlexW4280522802

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.