Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35611031›Full record

ArticleCureus2022

The Association Between Physical Activity Level and Severity of Knee Osteoarthritis: A Single Centre Study in Saudi Arabia.

Abdulrahman A Aldosari, Saeed Majadah, Khaled A Amer, Hend H Alamri, Rawan N Althomali, Reemah F Alqahtani, Rahaf A Alamer, Shuruq Z Alshehri, Roqayya M Alhayyani, Shahenda Y Aleman and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Abdulrahman A AldosariCollege of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, SAU.
Saeed MajadahDepartment of Medicine, Rheumatology Division, Khamis Mushayt General Hospital, Abha, SAU.
Khaled A AmerCollege of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, SAU.
Hend H AlamriCollege of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, SAU.
Rawan N AlthomaliCollege of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, SAU.
Reemah F AlqahtaniCollege of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, SAU.
Rahaf A AlamerCollege of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, SAU.
Shuruq Z AlshehriCollege of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, SAU.
Roqayya M AlhayyaniFamily Medicine, Family Medicine Joint Program, Abha, SAU.
Shahenda Y AlemanDepartment of Medicine, Rheumatology Division, Khamis Mushayt General Hospital, Abha, SAU.
Mansour SomailyDepartment of Medicine, Rheumatology Division, King Khalid University, Abha, SAU.
Kinshasa General Hospital · CDKing Khalid University · SAJoint Commission · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and aim Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a disabling joint disease that results in degeneration of the joint cartilage. Many studies demonstrate the risk factors and complications of knee osteoarthritis, but how physical activity impacts the osteoarthritis severity needs to be studied. The study aimed to assess the impact and association of physical activity level with the severity of knee osteoarthritis among patients attending a single center in the Aseer region, southwest Saudi Arabia. Methods An analytical cross-sectional study was conducted targeting all patients clinically diagnosed with knee osteoarthritis in the Aseer region from June 2021 to September 2021. Data was collected using a pre-structured online questionnaire. The questionnaire included patients' socio-demographic data and clinical data on knee osteoarthritis. The level of physical activity was assessed using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). The severity of knee osteoarthritis was assessed using the index of severity for osteoarthritis of the knee. Results Out of 473 patients clinically diagnosed with knee OA, only 145 patients met our inclusion criteria. Patients' ages ranged from 35 years to 71 years, with a mean age of 44.3 (±12.9) years. A total of 122 (84.1%) patients were females. Sixty-five (44.8%) patients complained of knee OA for less than two years, 46 (31.7%) for two to five years, and 34 (23.4%) were diagnosed for more than five years. A total of 96 (66.2%) had a low level of physical activity, 32 (22.1%) had a moderate level of physical activity, while 17 (11.7%) had a high level of physical activity. Thirty-eight (26.2%) cases complained of extremely severe knee OA, 37 (25.5%) had very severe knee OA, 28 (19.3%) complained of severe knee OA, 36 (24.9%) had mild to moderate knee OA, while six (4.1%) had minimal knee OA. There was a significant beneficial effect of physical activity on the severity of knee OA. Conclusion The study revealed that physical activity, especially at high levels, was associated with lower knee OA severity which means a beneficial effect. Most of the patients included in the study had severe to extremely severe knee OA with low physical activity levels.

Indexed as

effectknee osteoarthritisoa severityphysical activityrelationssaudi arabia

Identifiers

PMID35611031
PMCPMC9124548
OpenAlexW4224218985

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.