Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35610936›Full record

ArticleObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2022

Obesity accelerates acute promyelocytic leukemia in mice and reduces sex differences in latency and penetrance.

John W R Kincaid, Gretchen Weiss, Anne E Hill-Baskin, Heidi M Schmidt, Ovwoioise Omoijuanfo, Cheryl L Thompson, Rose C Beck, Nathan A Berger

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

John W R KincaidCenter for Science, Health & Society, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0660-9813
Gretchen WeissCenter for Science, Health & Society, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Anne E Hill-BaskinCenter for Science, Health & Society, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Heidi M SchmidtCenter for Science, Health & Society, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Ovwoioise OmoijuanfoCenter for Science, Health & Society, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Cheryl L ThompsonDepartment of Nutrition, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Rose C BeckCase Comprehensive Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Nathan A BergerCenter for Science, Health & Society, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7086-9885
Western Reserve Historical Society · USCase Western Reserve University · US

Funding

TUMOR METABOLISM PROGRAMP30CA043703 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI Amar Desai · 1987 to 2026
$142.3M
Case CCC Youth Engaged in Science, 09/01/2022-08/31/2027R25CA221718 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI Jason Mears · 2017 to 2026
$4.4M
Role of MYC-MIZ1 signaling and the inflammatory immune microenvironment in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Racial DisparitiesP20CA233216 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI LI, LI · 2018 to 2021
$3.6M
Cancer-focused Summer Undergraduate Research (CanSUR) ProgramR25CA225461 · NCI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI MARK W. JACKSON · 2018 to 2026
$2.8M
NCI NIH HHS P20 CA233216NCI NIH HHS P30 CA043703NCI NIH HHS R25 CA221718NCI NIH HHS R25 CA225461
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveObesity has emerged as a prominent risk factor for multiple serious disease states, including a variety of cancers, and is increasingly recognized as a primary contributor to preventable cancer risk. However, few studies of leukemia have been conducted in animal models of obesity. This study sought to characterize the impact of obesity, diet, and sex in a murine model of acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL).

methodsMale and female C57BL/6J.mCG

resultsRelative to LFD-fed mice, HFD-fed animals displayed increased disease penetrance and shortened disease latency as indicated by accelerated disease onset. In addition, a diet-responsive sex difference in APL penetrance and incidence was identified, with LFD-fed male animals displaying increased penetrance and shortened latency relative to female counterparts. In contrast, both HFD-fed male and female mice displayed 100% disease penetrance and insignificant differences in disease latency, indicating that the sexual dimorphism was reduced through HFD feeding.

conclusionsObesity and obesogenic diet promote the development of APL in vivo, reducing sexual dimorphisms in disease latency and penetrance.

Indexed as

Leukemia, Promyelocytic, AcuteSex CharacteristicsAnimalsDiet, High-FatFemaleMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLObesityPenetrance

Identifiers

PMID35610936
PMCPMC9256765
OpenAlexW4281490491

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.