Trial reportJournal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan2022
Transcutaneous auricular vague nerve stimulation improved brain connection activity on patients of disorders of consciousness: a pilot study.
Trial report in Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.
- Pooled it
- Knowledge mapping and research trends on rehabilitation of patients with mechanical ventilation in the ICU from 2005 to 2024: a bibliometric analysis via CiteSpace and Bibliometrix.Frontiers in neurology · 2025Pooled it
- A Review of Vagus Nerve Stimulation for Disease: Comprehensive Theory and Evidence for Mechanisms of Action.Comprehensive physiology · 2026Review
- Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation: mechanisms, applications, and research progress.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2026Review
- Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation for disorders of consciousness: a narrative review of neurophysiological mechanisms, clinical evidence, and future directions.Frontiers in human neuroscience · 2026Review
- Short-term changes in CRS-R scores during transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation in prolonged disorders of consciousness: a single-arm exploratory study.Frontiers in neurology · 2026Article
- Non-invasive neuroregulation techniques applied to patients with consciousness disorders: a narrative review.Frontiers in human neuroscience · 2026Review
- Electroencephalographic characteristics of transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation for prolonged disorders of consciousness: a study protocol.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2025Article
- Case report: Monitoring consciousness with fNIRS in a patient with prolonged reduced consciousness following hemorrhagic stroke undergoing adjunct taVNS therapy.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2025Article
- Recovery of consciousness after acute brain injury: a narrative review.Journal of intensive care · 2024Review
- The efficacy and safety of bilateral synchronous transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation for prolonged disorders of consciousness: a multicenter, double-blind, stratified, randomized controlled trial protocol.Frontiers in neurology · 2024Article
- Vagus nerve stimulation: a physical therapy with promising potential for central nervous system disorders.Frontiers in neurology · 2024Review
- The Impact of Bispectral Index Monitoring on Outcomes in Spinal Cord Stimulation for Chronic Disorders of Consciousness.Therapeutics and clinical risk management · 2024Article
- Stimulation of vagus nerve for patients with disorders of consciousness: a systematic review.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2023Review
- The efficacy and safety of transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation for patients with minimally conscious state: a sham-controlled randomized double-blind clinical trial.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2023Article
- Current status and prospect of transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation for disorders of consciousness.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2023Review
- Effects of simultaneous transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation and high-definition transcranial direct current stimulation on disorders of consciousness: a study protocol.Frontiers in neurology · 2023Article
- Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation in the treatment of disorders of consciousness: mechanisms and applications.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2023Review
- Optimizing the modulation paradigm of transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation in patients with disorders of consciousness: A prospective exploratory pilot study protocol.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2023Article
- Electroencephalographic Patterns in taVNS: A Systematic Review.Biomedicines · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveTo evaluate the clinical effect of transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve nerve stimulation (taVNS) on disorders of consciousness (DOC) patients with Coma Recovery Scale-Revised (CRS-R) and cerebral cortex activity by electroencephalogram (EEG) detection.
methodsRandomized controlled methods were used to evaluate the clinical effect of taVNS on patients with DOC. Twelve patients with initial CRS-R of 6-10 were randomly divided into the treatment group of taVNS and control group of transcutaneous non-auricular vague nerve stimulation (tnVNS). According to clinical diagnosis, the treatment group was divided into vegetative state (VS) group and minimally conscious state (MCS) group.
resultsThe energy of delta and beta bands is positively correlated with the brain activity of patients. taVNS has different regulatory effects on patients with different conscious States. In taVNS group, the energy of delta band in local brain regions changed significantly. Significant changes in brain connection activity were limited to local brain regions. While in patients with MCS in the taVNS group, delta and beta band energy significantly changed in multiple brain regions and cross-brain connection activity also changed significantly.
conclusionThese findings suggest that taVNS may be a related extra method for arousing patients' awakening by improving brain connection activity. And the effect is remarkable in MCS patients.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.