Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35609926›Full record

ReviewAnnual review of genomics and human genetics2022

Extrachromosomal DNA in Cancer.

Vineet Bafna, Paul S Mischel

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annual review of genomics and human genetics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Personalizing DNA Cancer Vaccines.Journal of personalized medicine · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vineet BafnaDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering and Halıcıoğlu Data Science Institute, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA; email: vbafna@cs.ucsd.edu.
Paul S MischelDepartment of Pathology and ChEM-H, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA; email: pmischel@stanford.edu.
Stanford University · USUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

Software and algorithms for elucidating the structure, function, and evolution of extrachromosomal DNAU24CA264379 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BAFNA, VINEET, MESIROV, JILL P. · 2021 to 2025
$3.5M
Computational methods for detecting patterns of complex genomic variationR01GM114362 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Vineet Bafna · 2016 to 2026
$3.1M
eDyNAmiC - UCSDOT2CA278635 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Vineet Bafna · 2022 to 2026
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS OT2 CA278635NCI NIH HHS U24 CA264379NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM114362
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In cancer, complex genome rearrangements and other structural alterations, including the amplification of oncogenes on circular extrachromosomal DNA (ecDNA) elements, drive the formation and progression of tumors. ecDNA is a particularly challenging structural alteration. By untethering oncogenes from chromosomal constraints, it elevates oncogene copy number, drives intratumoral genetic heterogeneity, promotes rapid tumor evolution, and results in treatment resistance. The profound changes in DNA shape and nuclear architecture generated by ecDNA alter the transcriptional landscape of tumors by catalyzing new types of regulatory interactions that do not occur on chromosomes. The current suite of tools for interrogating cancer genomes is well suited for deciphering sequence but has limited ability to resolve the complex changes in DNA structure and dynamics that ecDNA generates. Here, we review the challenges of resolving ecDNA form and function and discuss the emerging tool kit for deciphering ecDNA architecture and spatial organization, including what has been learned to date about how this dramatic change in shape alters tumor development, progression, and drug resistance.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsOncogenesChromosomesDNAHumansDNAcancerecDNAecDNA evolutionecDNA hubsenhancer hijackinghomogeneously staining regionsHSRs

Identifiers

PMID35609926
PMCPMC10508221
OpenAlexW4281477439

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.