Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35609567›Full record

ArticleJournal of pediatric psychology2022

Self-Regulation as a Protective Factor for Diabetes Distress and Adherence in Youth with Type 1 Diabetes During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Alison L Miller, Dana Albright, Katherine W Bauer, Hurley O Riley, Marisa E Hilliard, Julie Sturza, Niko Kaciroti, Sharon L Lo, Katy M Clark, Joyce M Lee and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pediatric psychology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. THR1VE!: Randomized controlled trial to reduce diabetes distress in adolescents with type 1 diabetes.Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association · 2025
    Trial
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  11. Changes in Self-Efficacy During COVID-19 Among Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus: A Qualitative Study.Journal of pediatric health care : official publication of National Association of Pediatric Nurse Associates & Practitioners
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alison L MillerDepartment of Health Behavior and Health Education, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9866-0204
Dana AlbrightDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Katherine W BauerDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Hurley O RileyDepartment of Health Behavior and Health Education, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Marisa E HilliardDepartment of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine and Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX, USA.
Julie SturzaDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Niko KacirotiDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Sharon L LoDepartment of Health Behavior and Health Education, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Katy M ClarkDepartment of Health Behavior and Health Education, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Joyce M LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Emily M FredericksDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
University of Michigan · USBaylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

Regional Pilot And Feasibility Study Grants ProgramP30DK020572 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DAVID P OLSON · 2013 to 2026
$24.3M
Pilot and Feasibility (P and F) ProgramP30DK089503 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Karen Eileen Peterson · 2010 to 2026
$20.3M
Research BaseP30DK092926 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MARY ELLEN MICHELE HEISLER, ADESUWA B OLOMU · 2011 to 2026
$10.0M
Target self-regulation to promote adherence and health behaviors in childrenUH3HD087979 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI FREDERICKS, EMILY MACDONALD, MILLER, ALISON L · 2018 to 2019
$2.1M
NICHD NIH HHS UH3 HD087979NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020572NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK089503NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK092926
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe COVID-19 pandemic increased economic, social, and health stressors for families, yet its impacts on families of youth with chronic conditions, such as type 1 diabetes (T1D), are not well understood. Self-regulation (SR)-or the capacities to control emotions, cognition, and behavior in response to challenge-is known to support T1D management and coping in the face of stress. Strong SR may have protected youth with T1D from the impacts of pandemic-related stressors. This study compared youth and parent emotional functioning and T1D management before and after the pandemic's onset in relation to family pandemic-related stress and youth SR.

methodsParents of youth with T1D (N = 88) and a subset of these youth (N = 43; Mean age 15.3 years [SD 2.2]) completed surveys regarding SR, stress, emotional functioning, and T1D-related functioning prior to and after March 2020. Outcomes were compared using mixed effects models adjusting for covariates. Family pandemic-related stress experiences and youth SR were tested as moderators of change.

resultsParents' responsibility for T1D management increased across pandemic onset and their diabetes-related distress decreased. Family pandemic-related stress was associated with decreased emotional functioning over time. Youth SR, particularly emotional and behavioral aspects, predicted better emotional and T1D-related functioning. DISCUSSION: While youth with T1D whose families experienced higher pandemic-related stress had poorer adjustment, strong emotional and behavioral SR appeared to protect against worsening youth mood and adherence across pandemic onset. Both social-contextual and individual factors are important to consider when working with families managing T1D.

Indexed as

COVID-19Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Self-ControlAdolescentHumansPandemicsProtective FactorsCOVID-19familyself-regulation (SR)stresstype 1 diabetes (T1D)youth

Identifiers

PMID35609567
PMCPMC9213854
OpenAlexW4281493336

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.