Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35609165›Full record

ArticleThe Permanente journal2022

Rare Case of Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia Presenting as a Myeloid Sarcoma Without Leukemic Involvement.

Jeffrey Means, David Feldman, Allison Shaw, Khoan Vu

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The Permanente journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jeffrey MeansDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kaiser Permanente Santa Clara, Santa Clara, CA, USA.
David FeldmanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kaiser Permanente Santa Clara, Santa Clara, CA, USA.
Allison ShawDepartment of Pathology, Kaiser Permanente Santa Clara, Santa Clara, CA, USA.
Khoan VuDepartment of Oncology/Hematology, Kaiser Permanente Santa Clara, Santa Clara, CA, USA.
Kaiser Permanente Santa Clara Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMixed phenotype acute leukemia (MPAL) is a rare type of acute leukemia with immunophenotypic features of both myeloid-derived and lymphoid-derived lineages. CASE PRESENTATION: We present an atypical case of a 32-year-old woman presenting with an anterior mediastinal mass and pericardial/pleural involvement that was initially diagnosed as primary mediastinal diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. However, flow cytometry on pleural fluid confirmed the diagnosis of MPAL of B-cell/myeloid lineage without peripheral blood/bone marrow involvement. The patient was treated with an acute lymphoblastic leukemia-type regimen and proceeded with myeloablative allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation in first complete remission.

conclusionMPAL can rarely present with isolated extramedullary disease without leukemic involvement and can often be misdiagnosed as a non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Careful integration of all the clinical data, particularly flow cytometry results, can clarify the diagnosis and change the treatment plan.

Indexed as

Leukemia, Myeloid, AcutePrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaSarcoma, MyeloidAcute DiseaseHumansImmunophenotypingPhenotype

Identifiers

PMID35609165
PMCPMC9126535
OpenAlexW4225723290

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.