Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35608798›Full record

ArticleChemSusChem2022

Electrochemical Depolymerization of Lignin in a Biomass-based Solvent.

Márcia G A da Cruz, Robin Gueret, Jianhong Chen, Jędrzej Piątek, Björn Beele, Mika H Sipponen, Marcella Frauscher, Serhiy Budnyk, Bruno V M Rodrigues, Adam Slabon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ChemSusChem, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Márcia G A da CruzDepartment of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Stockholm University, Svante Arrhenius väg 16 C, 10691, Stockholm, Sweden.
Robin GueretDepartment of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Stockholm University, Svante Arrhenius väg 16 C, 10691, Stockholm, Sweden.
Jianhong ChenDepartment of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Stockholm University, Svante Arrhenius väg 16 C, 10691, Stockholm, Sweden.
Jędrzej PiątekDepartment of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Stockholm University, Svante Arrhenius väg 16 C, 10691, Stockholm, Sweden.
Björn BeeleInorganic Chemistry, Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Gaußstraße 20, 42119, Wuppertal, Germany.
Mika H SipponenDepartment of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Stockholm University, Svante Arrhenius väg 16 C, 10691, Stockholm, Sweden.
Marcella FrauscherAC2T research GmbH, Viktor-Kaplan-Str. 2/c, 2700, Wiener Neustadt, Austria.
Serhiy BudnykAC2T research GmbH, Viktor-Kaplan-Str. 2/c, 2700, Wiener Neustadt, Austria.
Bruno V M RodriguesDepartment of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Stockholm University, Svante Arrhenius väg 16 C, 10691, Stockholm, Sweden.
Adam SlabonDepartment of Materials and Environmental Chemistry, Stockholm University, Svante Arrhenius väg 16 C, 10691, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4452-1831

Funding

AC2T research GmbHCarl Tryggers Stiftelse för Vetenskaplig Forskning CTS 39: 194COMET InTribology project 872176Swedish Foundation for Strategic Environmental Research 2018/11
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breaking down lignin into smaller units is the key to generate high value-added products. Nevertheless, dissolving this complex plant polyphenol in an environment-friendly way is often a challenge. Levulinic acid, which is formed during the hydrothermal processing of lignocellulosic biomass, has been shown to efficiently dissolve lignin. Herein, levulinic acid was evaluated as a medium for the reductive electrochemical depolymerization of the lignin macromolecule. Copper was chosen as the electrocatalyst due to the economic feasibility and low activity towards the hydrogen evolution reaction. After depolymerization, high-resolution mass spectrometry and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy revealed lignin-derived monomers and dimers. A predominance of aryl ether and phenolic groups was observed. Depolymerized lignin was further evaluated as an anti-corrosion coating, revealing enhancements on the electrochemical stability of the metal. Via a simple depolymerization process of biomass waste in a biomass-based solvent, a straightforward approach to produce high value-added compounds or tailored biobased materials was demonstrated.

Indexed as

HydrogenLigninBiomassPolymerizationSolventsHydrogenLigninSolventscoatingdepolymerizationelectrocatalysislevulinic acidlignin

Identifiers

PMID35608798
PMCPMC9545899

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.