Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35608558›Full record

ArticleEmerging infectious diseases2022

Divergent Rabies Virus Variant of Probable Bat Origin in 2 Gray Foxes, New Mexico, USA.

Rene E Condori, Adam Aragon, Mike Breckenridge, Kendra Pesko, Kerry Mower, Paul Ettestad, Sandra Melman, Andres Velasco-Villa, Lillian A Orciari, Pamela Yager and 5 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging infectious diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Rene E Condori
Adam Aragon
Mike Breckenridge
Kendra Pesko
Kerry Mower
Paul Ettestad
Sandra Melman
Andres Velasco-Villa
Lillian A Orciari
Pamela Yager
Daniel G Streicker
Crystal M Gigante
Clint Morgan
Ryan Wallace
Yu Li
University of Glasgow · GBCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · USNew Mexico Department of Health · USNew Mexico Department of Game and Fish

Funding

Wellcome Trust 217221/Z/19/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the Western Hemisphere, bat-associated rabies viruses (RABVs) have established independent transmission cycles in multiple mammal hosts, forming genetically distinct lineages. In New Mexico, USA, skunks, bats, and gray foxes are rabies reservoir hosts and represent a public health risk because of encounters with humans. During 2015 and 2019, two previously undescribed RABVs were detected in 2 gray foxes (Urocyon cinereoargenteus) in Lincoln County, New Mexico. Phylogenetic analysis of the nucleoprotein gene indicated that the isolates are a novel RABV variant. These 2 cases probably represent repeated spillover events from an unknown bat reservoir to gray foxes. Molecular analysis of rabies cases across New Mexico identified that other cross-species transmission events were the result of viral variants previously known to be enzootic to New Mexico. Despite a robust rabies public health surveillance system in the United States, advances in testing and surveillance techniques continue to identify previously unrecognized zoonotic pathogens.

Indexed as

ChiropteraFoxesRabiesRabies virusAnimalsMexicoNew MexicoPhylogenyUnited Statesbat originbatsdivergent virus variantgray foxeslyssavirusNew Mexicophylogenetic analysisrabiesrabies virusspilloverUnited Statesviruseszoonoses

Identifiers

PMID35608558
PMCPMC9155866
OpenAlexW4280572918

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.