Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35608555›Full record

ReviewEmerging infectious diseases2022

Foodborne Illness Outbreaks Reported to National Surveillance, United States, 2009-2018.

Alice E White, Alexandra R Tillman, Craig Hedberg, Beau B Bruce, Michael Batz, Scott A Seys, Daniel Dewey-Mattia, Michael C Bazaco, Elaine Scallan Walter

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Emerging infectious diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Epidemiology and antimicrobial resistance ofInfectious diseases (London, England) · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Comparative Genomic and Phylogenetic Analysis ofTransboundary and emerging diseases · 2025
    Article
  19. Causal Mediation Analysis of FoodbornePathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Alice E White
Alexandra R Tillman
Craig Hedberg
Beau B Bruce
Michael Batz
Scott A Seys
Daniel Dewey-Mattia
Michael C Bazaco
Elaine Scallan Walter

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Foodborne outbreaks reported to national surveillance systems represent a subset of all outbreaks in the United States; not all outbreaks are detected, investigated, and reported. We described the structural factors and outbreak characteristics of outbreaks reported during 2009-2018. We categorized states (plus DC) as high (highest quintile), middle (middle 3 quintiles), or low (lowest quintile) reporters on the basis of the number of reported outbreaks per 10 million population. Analysis revealed considerable variation across states in the number and types of foodborne outbreaks reported. High-reporting states reported 4 times more outbreaks than low reporters. Low reporters were more likely than high reporters to report larger outbreaks and less likely to implicate a setting or food vehicle; however, we did not observe a significant difference in the types of food vehicles identified. Per capita funding was strongly associated with increased reporting. Investments in public health programming have a measurable effect on outbreak reporting.

Indexed as

Foodborne DiseasesDisease OutbreaksHumansPopulation SurveillancePublic HealthUnited Statesbacteriaenteric infectionsfoodborne diseasesfood safetyinfectious disease outbreaksnoroviruspublic health surveillanceSalmonellaShiga toxin–producing Escherichia coliUnited Statesviruses

Identifiers

PMID35608555
PMCPMC9155876

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.