Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35608457›Full record

Trial reportClinical child psychology and psychiatry2023

Assessing feasibility and acceptability of yoga and group CBT for adolescents with depression: A pilot randomized clinical trial.

Lisa A Uebelacker, Jennifer C Wolff, Jenny Guo, Katherine Conte, Geoffrey Tremont, Morganne Kraines, Bailey O'Keeffe, Mary A Fristad, Shirley Yen

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical child psychology and psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Adolescents' perspectives on treatments for depression: A qualitative study.Evidence-based practice in child and adolescent mental health · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Lisa A UebelackerDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2133-2202
Jennifer C WolffDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Jenny GuoDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3535-5181
Katherine ConteRhode Island Hospital, Providence, RI, USA.
Geoffrey TremontDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Morganne KrainesDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Bailey O'KeeffeButler Hospital, Providence, RI, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9657-7354
Mary A FristadNationwide Children's Hospital/The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Shirley YenDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Providence College · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USBrown University · USNationwide Children's Hospital · US

Funding

Adaptation and Pilot Study of Yoga to Reduce Depression in AdolescentsR34AT009886 · NCCIH · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI UEBELACKER, LISA A, YEN, SHIRLEY · 2018 to 2020
$735k
NCCIH NIH HHS R34 AT009886
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeGiven increasing rates of depression in adolescents, there is a clear need for innovative treatments. In this pilot randomized clinical trial, we assessed acceptability and feasibility of two group-based interventions: yoga and cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT). The goal of this work is to prepare for a future fully powered randomized trial to test the hypothesis that yoga is not inferior to an established adolescent depression treatment, namely, group CBT.

methodsWe enrolled 42 adolescents with elevated depression symptoms. Participants were randomly assigned to a 12-week group-based intervention, yoga or CBT. We had a priori feasibility and acceptability targets, including for recruitment rate, retention rate, expectancy, credibility, program satisfaction, class attendance, engagement in home practice, and instructor/leader manual adherence. We assessed adverse events, and within-subject changes in outcomes (depression, anxiety, impairment, sleep disturbance) and possible mediators (mindfulness, self-compassion).

resultsBoth interventions met most acceptability and feasibility targets. The only target not met related to low engagement in home practice. Participants within each study arm showed decreased depression symptoms over time and increased self-compassion.

conclusionsA yoga intervention appears to be acceptable and feasible to adolescents with depression. However, it may be challenging for this group to engage in unstructured home practice.

Indexed as

Cognitive Behavioral TherapyYogaAdolescentDepressionFeasibility StudiesHumansPilot Projectsadolescentcognitive-behavioral therapydepressionpilot studyyoga

Identifiers

PMID35608457
PMCPMC11927086
OpenAlexW4281382099

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.