Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35608056›Full record

ArticleCancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center

Prevalence and Distribution of Human Papillomavirus Genotypes (1997-2019) and Their Association With Cervical Cancer and Precursor Lesions in Women From Southern Mexico.

Luz Del Carmen Alarcón-Romero, Jorge Organista-Nava, Yazmín Gómez-Gómez, Julio Ortiz-Ortiz, Daniel Hernández-Sotelo, Oscar Del Moral-Hernández, Miguel Angel Mendoza-Catalán, Ramón Antaño-Arias, Marco Antonio Leyva-Vázquez, Natividad Sales-Linares and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Signaling pathways and targeted interventions for precancers.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Spatial Epidemiology of Human Papillomavirus Screening Coverage in Mexico, 2013-2019.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Luz Del Carmen Alarcón-RomeroLaboratorio de Citopatología, Facultad de Ciencias Químico Biológicas, 27768Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero, Chilpancingo, Guerrero, México.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2074-4889
Jorge Organista-NavaLaboratorio de Biomedicina Molecular, Facultad de Ciencias Químico Biológicas, 27768Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero, Chilpancingo, Guerrero, México.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5493-7905
Yazmín Gómez-GómezLaboratorio de Biomedicina Molecular, Facultad de Ciencias Químico Biológicas, 27768Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero, Chilpancingo, Guerrero, México.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8367-9730
Julio Ortiz-OrtizLaboratorio de Biomedicina Molecular, Facultad de Ciencias Químico Biológicas, 27768Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero, Chilpancingo, Guerrero, México.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3082-4716
Daniel Hernández-SoteloLaboratorio de Epigenética, Facultad de Ciencias Químico Biológicas, 27768Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero, Chilpancingo, Guerrero, México.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6201-5553
Oscar Del Moral-HernándezLaboratorio de Virología, Facultad de Ciencias Químico Biológicas, 27768Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero, Chilpancingo, Guerrero, México.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2122-6319
Miguel Angel Mendoza-CatalánLaboratorio de Biomedicina Molecular, Facultad de Ciencias Químico Biológicas, 27768Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero, Chilpancingo, Guerrero, México.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6247-8590
Ramón Antaño-AriasLaboratorio de Biomedicina Molecular, Facultad de Ciencias Químico Biológicas, 27768Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero, Chilpancingo, Guerrero, México.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0486-7069
Marco Antonio Leyva-VázquezLaboratorio de Biomedicina Molecular, Facultad de Ciencias Químico Biológicas, 27768Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero, Chilpancingo, Guerrero, México.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3345-5859
Natividad Sales-LinaresLaboratorio de Biomedicina Molecular, Facultad de Ciencias Químico Biológicas, 27768Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero, Chilpancingo, Guerrero, México.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8246-5084
Verónica Antonio-VéjarLaboratorio de Biomedicina Molecular, Facultad de Ciencias Químico Biológicas, 27768Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero, Chilpancingo, Guerrero, México.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3034-5678
Berenice Illades-AguiarLaboratorio de Biomedicina Molecular, Facultad de Ciencias Químico Biológicas, 27768Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero, Chilpancingo, Guerrero, México.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3937-335X
Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCervical cancer (CC) is the fourth most common malignancy of the female genital tract. Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is the main cause of precancerous lesions and CC cases worldwide.

objectiveWe assessed the prevalence and distribution of HPV types and

methodsHPV genotypes were detected by 3 methods depending on the year of in which the sample was analyzed: MY09/11 RFLPs (1997 to 2010), GP5+/6+ primer systems (2005 to 2010) and INNO-LiPA HPV Genotyping Extra (2010 to 2019) in cervical samples (No-IL: 4445; LSIL: 2464; HSILs: 151 and CC: 253) from women from southern Mexico.

resultsThe overall HPV prevalence was 54.17%, and hpv-16 was the most common genotype. In single infection, the high-risk HPV genotypes (group 1) were associated with squamous intraepitelial lesions (LSIL: HPV-39 (OR = 10.58, 95% CI 4.09-27.36, P < .001); HSIL: HPV-31 (OR = 14.76, 95% CI 6.56-33.20, P < .001); and CC: HPV-16 (OR = 25.01, 95% CI 18.83-33.21, P < .001). In multiple infections, the HPV genotypes (HPV-16 and HPV-18) were also associated with a high risk of lesions [LSIL: HPV-18 (OR = 3.45; 95% CI 1.36-8.91; P = .009); HSIL: HPV-18 (OR = 5.12; 95% CI 1.21-21.68; P = .026); and CC: HPV-16 (OR = 3.03; 95% CI 1.72-5.32; P < .001)] compared to single infection. In the analysis adjusted for age, giving birth, and cigarette smoking, a significant increase in the risk of LSIL, HSIL, and CC was maintained.

conclusionsThis study provides current data on the prevalence and distribution of HPV genotypes in women from southern Mexico, which could serve as a valuable reference to guide nationwide CC screening programs and provide scientific evidence that could be useful for vaccine development efforts. Likewise, it was identified that infection with carcinogenic HPV genotypes is an independent risk factor for LSIL, HSIL, and CC.

Indexed as

AlphapapillomavirusPapillomavirus InfectionsPrecancerous ConditionsSquamous Intraepithelial LesionsUterine Cervical DysplasiaUterine Cervical NeoplasmsFemaleGenotypeHuman papillomavirus 16HumansMexicoPapillomaviridaePregnancyPrevalencehigh-risk HPVHuman papilloma viruslow-risk HPVmultiple-type HPV infectionprobable high-risk HPVsingle-genotype HPV infectionundifined-risk HPV

Identifiers

PMID35608056
PMCPMC9136461
OpenAlexW4282943764

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.