Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35606817›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroinflammation2022

A crosstalk between gut and brain in sepsis-induced cognitive decline.

Vijayasree V Giridharan, Jaqueline S Generoso, Leonardo Lence, Gabriela Candiotto, Emílio Streck, Fabricia Petronilho, Anilkumar Pillai, Tarek Sharshar, Felipe Dal-Pizzol, Tatiana Barichello

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroinflammation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
12.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Animal models of delirium: a narrative review.Translational psychiatry · 2026
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2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Vijayasree V GiridharanFaillace Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, McGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth), Houston, TX, USA.
Jaqueline S GenerosoLaboratory of Experimental Neurology, Graduate Program in Health Sciences, University of Southern Santa Catarina (UNESC), Criciúma, SC, Brazil.
Leonardo LenceLaboratory of Experimental Neurology, Graduate Program in Health Sciences, University of Southern Santa Catarina (UNESC), Criciúma, SC, Brazil.
Gabriela CandiottoLaboratory of Neurometabolic Diseases, Graduate Program in Health Sciences, University of Southern Santa Catarina (UNESC), Criciúma, SC, Brazil.
Emílio StreckLaboratory of Neurometabolic Diseases, Graduate Program in Health Sciences, University of Southern Santa Catarina (UNESC), Criciúma, SC, Brazil.
Fabricia PetronilhoLaboratory of Experimental Neurology, Graduate Program in Health Sciences, University of Southern Santa Catarina (UNESC), Criciúma, SC, Brazil.
Anilkumar PillaiPathophysiology of Neuropsychiatric Disorders Program, Faillace Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, McGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth), Houston, TX, USA.
Tarek SharsharGHU Paris Psychiatrie et Neuroscience, Neurointensive Care and Neuroanesthesia Department, Paris, France.
Felipe Dal-PizzolLaboratory of Experimental Pathophysiology, Graduate Program in Health Sciences, University of Southern Santa Catarina (UNESC), Criciuma, SC, Brazil.
Tatiana BarichelloFaillace Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, McGovern Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth), Houston, TX, USA. Tatiana.Barichello@uth.tmc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7776-8454
Centro Universitário do Espírito Santo · BRThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversité Paris Cité · FR

Funding

Infection-driven mechanisms associated with Alzheimer's disease pathologyRF1AG072491 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI BARICHELLO, TATIANA, MORALES, RODRIGO · 2021 to 2021
$2.0M
Complement Component, Neuroinflammation and DepressionR01MH120876 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI PILLAI, ANILKUMAR · 2019 to 2023
$1.9M
Infection-driven mechanisms associated with Alzheimer's disease pathologyR01AG072491 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI BARICHELLO, TATIANA, MORALES, RODRIGO · 2024 to 2025
$1.2M
Super-Resolution OMX MicroscropeS10RR029552 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI ZAL, TOMASZ · 2011 to 2011
$1.0M
Chronic stress, complement immune system and behaviorR21MH121959 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI PILLAI, ANILKUMAR · 2019 to 2020
$424k
Alzheimer's Association AARGDNTF-19-619645BLRD VA I01 BX004758NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR029552NIA NIH HHS 1RF1AG072491-01NIA NIH HHS R01 AG072491NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG072491NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH120876NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH121959
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSepsis is a potentially fatal disease characterized by acute organ failure that affects more than 30 million people worldwide. Inflammation is strongly associated with sepsis, and patients can experience impairments in memory, concentration, verbal fluency, and executive functioning after being discharged from the hospital. We hypothesize that sepsis disrupts the microbiota-gut-brain axis homeostasis triggering cognitive impairment. This immune activation persists during treatment, causing neurological dysfunction in sepsis survivors.

methodsTo test our hypothesis, adult Wistar rats were subjected to cecal-ligation and perforation (CLP) or sham (non-CLP) surgeries. The animals were subjected to the [

resultsCompared to the control group, the 24-h and 10-day CLP groups showed increased [

conclusionsSince several pharmacological studies have failed to prevent cognitive impairment in sepsis survivors, a better understanding of the function of glial cells and gut microbiota can provide new avenues for treating sepsis patients.

Indexed as

Brain-Gut AxisCognitive DysfunctionSepsisAnimalsBrainCytokinesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansRatsRats, WistarCytokinesAstrocyteBehaviorCytokinesInflammationMicrobiomeMicrogliaPETSepsisTSPO

Identifiers

PMID35606817
PMCPMC9125851
OpenAlexW4281291811

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.