Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35606766›Full record

ArticleOrphanet journal of rare diseases2022

Shortcutting the diagnostic odyssey: the multidisciplinary Program for Undiagnosed Rare Diseases in adults (UD-PrOZA).

Nika Schuermans, Dimitri Hemelsoet, Wim Terryn, Sanne Steyaert, Rudy Van Coster, Paul J Coucke, Wouter Steyaert, Bert Callewaert, Elke Bogaert, Patrick Verloo and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  10. Exome and genome sequencing in a heterogeneous population of patients with rare disease: Identifying predictors of a diagnosis.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
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  15. NovelMolecular syndromology · 2023
    Article
  16. CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2023
    Article
  17. Ensuring timely genetic diagnosis in adults.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2023
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Nika Schuermans *Center for Medical Genetics, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium. nika.schuermans@ugent.be.ORCID 0000-0001-7768-5739
Dimitri Hemelsoet *Department of Neurology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Wim TerrynDepartment of Nephrology, Jan Yperman Hospital, Ieper, Belgium.
Sanne SteyaertDepartment of General Internal Medicine, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Rudy Van CosterDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Neurology and Metabolic Diseases, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Paul J CouckeCenter for Medical Genetics, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Wouter SteyaertDepartment of Human Genetics, Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Bert CallewaertCenter for Medical Genetics, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Elke BogaertCenter for Medical Genetics, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Patrick VerlooDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Neurology and Metabolic Diseases, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Arnaud V VanlanderDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Neurology and Metabolic Diseases, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Elke DebackereCenter for Medical Genetics, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Jody GhijselsCenter for Medical Genetics, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Pontus LeBlancCenter for Medical Genetics, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Hannah VerdinCenter for Medical Genetics, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Leslie NaesensDepartment of Internal Medicine and Pediatrics, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Filomeen HaerynckDepartment of Internal Medicine and Pediatrics, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Steven CallensDepartment of General Internal Medicine, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Bart Dermaut *Center for Medical Genetics, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Bruce Poppe *Center for Medical Genetics, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
for UD-PrOZA
Ghent University Hospital · BEGhent University · BERadboud University Nijmegen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn order to facilitate the diagnostic process for adult patients suffering from a rare disease, the Undiagnosed Disease Program (UD-PrOZA) was founded in 2015 at the Ghent University Hospital in Belgium. In this study we report the five-year results of our multidisciplinary approach in rare disease diagnostics.

methodsPatients referred by a healthcare provider, in which an underlying rare disease is likely, qualify for a UD-PrOZA evaluation. UD-PrOZA uses a multidisciplinary clinical approach combined with state-of-the-art genomic technologies in close collaboration with research facilities to diagnose patients.

resultsBetween 2015 and 2020, 692 patients (94% adults) were referred of which 329 (48%) were accepted for evaluation. In 18% (60 of 329) of the cases a definite diagnosis was made. 88% (53 of 60) of the established diagnoses had a genetic origin. 65% (39 of 60) of the genetic diagnoses were made through whole exome sequencing (WES). The mean time interval between symptom-onset and diagnosis was 19 years. Key observations included novel genotype-phenotype correlations, new variants in known disease genes and the identification of three new disease genes. In 13% (7 of 53), identifying the molecular cause was associated with therapeutic recommendations and in 88% (53 of 60), gene specific genetic counseling was made possible. Actionable secondary findings were reported in 7% (12 of 177) of the patients in which WES was performed.

conclusionUD-PrOZA offers an innovative interdisciplinary platform to diagnose rare diseases in adults with previously unexplained medical problems and to facilitate translational research.

Indexed as

Rare DiseasesUndiagnosed DiseasesExomeExome SequencingGenomicsHumansACMSDDiagnostic odysseyDiagnostic yieldIRF2BPLMAP3K7PLAAT3Rare diseasesSGO1SNORD118UD-PrOZAWhole exome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID35606766
PMCPMC9128245
OpenAlexW4281393708

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.