Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35606646›Full record

Trial reportDrugs & aging2022

Healthcare Costs Associated with Potentially Inappropriate Medication Prescribing Detected by Computer Algorithm Among Older Patients.

Arnaud Pagès, Nadège Costa, Michaël Mounié, Philippe Cestac, Philipe De Souto Barreto, Yves Rolland, Bruno Vellas, Laurent Molinier, Blandine Juillard-Condat, MAPT/DSA Group

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Drugs & aging, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00672685 (Assessment of the Efficacy of Omega-3 Fatty Acids Supplementation, Multi-domain Intervention or Their Combination on the Change of Cognitive Functions in Frail Elderly Subjects), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00672685 nacompletednot on this map

Assessment of the Efficacy of Omega-3 Fatty Acids Supplementation, Multi-domain Intervention or Their Combination on the Change of Cognitive Functions in Frail Elderly Subjects

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity Hospital, ToulouseRan2008 to 2014Enrolled1,680ConditionsFrail Elderly SubjectsArmsomega-3, multi-domain intervention, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Arnaud PagèsDepartment of Pharmacy, Toulouse University Hospital, Toulouse, France. pages.ar@chu-toulouse.fr.ORCID 0000-0002-2337-8693
Nadège CostaCERPOP, UMR 1295, Inserm, University of Toulouse (UPS), Toulouse, France.
Michaël MouniéCERPOP, UMR 1295, Inserm, University of Toulouse (UPS), Toulouse, France.
Philippe CestacDepartment of Pharmacy, Toulouse University Hospital, Toulouse, France.
Philipe De Souto BarretoInstitute of Aging, Gérontopôle, INSPIRE Project, Toulouse University Hospital, Toulouse, France.
Yves RollandInstitute of Aging, Gérontopôle, INSPIRE Project, Toulouse University Hospital, Toulouse, France.
Bruno VellasInstitute of Aging, Gérontopôle, INSPIRE Project, Toulouse University Hospital, Toulouse, France.
Laurent MolinierCERPOP, UMR 1295, Inserm, University of Toulouse (UPS), Toulouse, France.
Blandine Juillard-CondatDepartment of Pharmacy, Toulouse University Hospital, Toulouse, France.
MAPT/DSA Group
Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPotentially inappropriate medication prescribing (PIP) among older patients is associated with an increased risk of adverse events and hospitalization, and sometimes increased healthcare costs.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to explore the association between healthcare costs and PIP exposure among older patients.

methodsAnalyses were conducted using data from the Multidomain Alzheimer Preventive Trial (MAPT). A computer algorithm was constructed to detect PIP based on various different explicit criteria-based tools, and the results were expressed in number of medication-related potential non-compliances (MRNCs). A prescription was considered potentially inappropriate if there were one or more MRNCs. We performed a cost analysis from the French National Health Insurance perspective, and also performed a multivariate analysis to identify the association between healthcare costs and PIP (number of MRNCs).

resultsThe computer algorithm analyzed medication prescribing from included patients (N = 1525 aged 75.3 ± 4.4 years; 64% women [n = 978]). PIP was associated with increased total healthcare costs and non-medication healthcare costs after adjusting for potential confounders. We also noted that healthcare costs tended to increase with the number of MRNCs. The mean additional healthcare costs were €517, €921, and €1669 per patient and year for patients with one or two MRNCs, three or four MRNCs, and five or more MRNCs, respectively, in comparison with patients with appropriate medication prescriptions.

conclusionThese observations led us to conclude that interventions focused on reducing PIP could result in savings.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov: NCT00672685.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseasePotentially Inappropriate Medication ListAlgorithmsComputersFemaleHealth Care CostsHumansInappropriate PrescribingMale

Identifiers

PMID35606646
OpenAlexW4281395555

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.