ArticleInternational journal of clinical pharmacy2022
Medicines prescribing for homeless persons: analysis of prescription data from specialist homelessness general practices.
Article in International journal of clinical pharmacy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.
- Perspectives of clinicians caring for people experiencing homelessness on point of care tests: an online survey.BMJ open · 2026Article
- Inflammatory bowel disease outcomes among hospitalized homeless individuals.BMC gastroenterology · 2026Article
- Medication-Related Outcomes and Health Equity: Evidence for Pharmaceutical Care.Pharmacy (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Homelessness and the use of Emergency Department as a source of healthcare: a systematic review.International journal of emergency medicine · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundSpecialist homelessness practices remain the main primary care access point for many persons experiencing homelessness. Prescribing practices are poorly understood in this population.
objectiveThis study aims to investigate prescribing of medicines to homeless persons who present to specialist homelessness primary care practices and compares the data with the general population.
settingAnalyses of publicly available prescribing and demographics data pertaining to primary care in England.
methodsPrescribing data from 15 specialist homelessness practices in England were extracted for the period 04/2019-03/2020 and compared with data from (a) general populations, (b) the most deprived populations, and (c) the least deprived populations in England.
main outcome measurePrescribing rates, measured as the number of items/1000 population in key disease areas.
resultsData corresponding to 20,572 homeless persons was included. Marked disparity were observed in regards to prescribing rates of drugs for Central Nervous System disorders. For example, prescribing rates were 83-fold (mean (SD) 1296.7(1447.6) vs. 15.7(9.2) p = 0.033) items), and 12-fold (p = 0.018) higher amongst homeless populations for opioid dependence and psychosis disorders respectively compared to the general populations. Differences with populations in the least deprived populations were even higher. Prescribing medicines for other long-term conditions other than mental health and substance misuse was lower in the homeless than in the general population.
conclusionsMost of the prescribing activities in the homeless population relate to mental health conditions and substance misuse. It is possible that other long-term conditions that overlap with homelessness are under-diagnosed and under-managed. Wide variations in data across practices needs investigation.
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Registered trials
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