Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35606457›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

A 5-year retrospective cohort study of denosumab induced medication related osteonecrosis of the jaw in osteoporosis patients.

Seoyeon Jung, Jaeyeon Kim, Jin Hoo Park, Ki-Yeol Kim, Hyung Jun Kim, Wonse Park

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Bone Infarcts and Tumorigenesis-Is There a Connection? A Mini-Mapping Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
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  5. [Expert consensus on perioperative management of tooth extraction in patients receiving denosumab therapy].Hua xi kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Huaxi kouqiang yixue zazhi = West China journal of stomatology · 2026
    Article
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  10. Article
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  13. How we manage medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw.European journal of medical research · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Seoyeon Jung *Department of Dental Education, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University, 03722, 50-1 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0924-9633
Jaeyeon Kim *Department of Advanced General Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University, 03722, 50-1 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0603-619X
Jin Hoo ParkDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University, 03722, 50-1 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2337-9554
Ki-Yeol KimDepartment of Dental Education, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University, 03722, 50-1 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5357-1067
Hyung Jun KimDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University, 03722, 50-1 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, Korea. kimoms@yuhs.ac.ORCID 0000-0001-8247-4004
Wonse ParkDepartment of Advanced General Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Yonsei University, 03722, 50-1 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, Korea. wonse@yuhs.ac.ORCID 0000-0002-2081-1156
Yonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Denosumab has been suggested as a first-line therapy for osteoporotic patients. However, a standardized protocol for the prevention of denosumab induced medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ) has not yet been established. The purpose of this study was to report denosumab induced MRONJ cases, and investigate the factors affecting the occurrence of MRONJ in patients who underwent denosumab and invasive dental treatment (especially tooth extraction) between October 2016 and March 2020. Four of the 98 patients developed MRONJ before and after tooth extraction. The participants were divided into two groups: receiving only denosumab (n = 51) and receiving bisphosphonate as first treatment and denosumab as second treatment (n = 47). There was no significant difference between groups in the occurrence of MRONJ and factors affecting MRONJ. Two out of 4 patients developed MRONJ regardless of invasive treatment after denosumab administration and proceeded with extraction; one patient developed MRONJ after denosumab administration and extraction. The other patient underwent a tooth extraction without osteoporosis treatment, and non-identified MRONJ developed after denosumab administration. MRONJ cases reported in this study show that MRONJ can develop as chronic inflammation without invasive dental treatment; therefore, implementing preventive dental treatment before initiating denosumab treatment is necessary to reduce the occurrence of MRONJ.

Indexed as

DenosumabOsteonecrosisOsteoporosisBisphosphonate-Associated Osteonecrosis of the JawBone Density Conservation AgentsDiphosphonatesHumansRetrospective StudiesBone Density Conservation AgentsDenosumabDiphosphonates

Identifiers

PMID35606457
PMCPMC9126865
OpenAlexW4281290437

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.