Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35606405›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Combination of fecal calprotectin and initial coronary dimensions to predict coronary artery lesions persistence in Kawasaki disease.

Marianna Fabi, Emanuele Filice, Laura Andreozzi, Bianca Elisa Mattesini, Alessia Rizzello, Daniela Palleri, Elton Dajti, Rocco Maurizio Zagari, Marcello Lanari

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marianna FabiPediatric Emergency Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria, Polyclinic of St.Orsola, University of Bologna, 40138, Bologna, Italy.
Emanuele FiliceSpecialty School of Paediatrics, Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, 40138, Bologna, Italy.
Laura AndreozziPediatric Emergency Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria, Polyclinic of St.Orsola, University of Bologna, 40138, Bologna, Italy. laurandreozzi@gmail.com.
Bianca Elisa MattesiniAlma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, 40126, Bologna, Italy.
Alessia RizzelloAlma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, 40126, Bologna, Italy.
Daniela PalleriPediatric Cardiology and Adult Congenital Heart Disease Program, Department of Cardio-Thoracic and Vascular Medicine, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria, Polyclinic of St.Orsola, University of Bologna, 40138, Bologna, Italy.
Elton DajtiGastroenterology Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria, Polyclinic of St.Orsola, University of Bologna, 40138, Bologna, Italy.
Rocco Maurizio ZagariGastroenterology Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria, Polyclinic of St.Orsola, University of Bologna, 40138, Bologna, Italy.
Marcello LanariPediatric Emergency Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria, Polyclinic of St.Orsola, University of Bologna, 40138, Bologna, Italy.
University of Bologna · ITPoliclinico S.Orsola-Malpighi · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Kawasaki Disease (KD) is systemic vasculitis involving medium-sized vessels in children. The aim of our study is to determine if fecal calprotectin (FC) could be useful in predicting the development or persistence of coronary artery lesions (CALs) in KD. We conducted a prospective monocentric study including all consecutive diagnoses of. Clinical, laboratory, echocardiographic data were recorded during the acute and subacute phase, including FC. Correlations among laboratory values, FC, clinical manifestations, IVIG-responsiveness and CALs development were investigated. We enrolled 26 children (76.9% boys; median age 34.5 months). The combination of FC > 250 microg/g and z-score > 2 during the acute phase was associated with the persistence of CALs (p = 0.022). A z-score > 2 alone during the acute phase was not related to CALs during the subacute stage (p > 0.05). A neutrophil percentage > 70% and WBC > 15,000/mmc during the acute phase significantly correlated with the presence of CALs during the subacute phase (p = 0.008). C-reactive protein (CRP) > 13 mg/dL at KD onset was significantly associated with the presence of CALs during the acute (p = 0.017) and subacute phase (p = 0.001). The combination of FC > 250 microg/g and a z-score > 2 during the acute phase of KD may be used as a predictor of CALs persistence. It can be useful especially in children with an initial CRP < 13 mg/dl.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseMucocutaneous Lymph Node SyndromeChildChild, PreschoolCoronary VesselsC-Reactive ProteinFemaleHumansImmunoglobulins, IntravenousInfantLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexMaleProspective StudiesC-Reactive ProteinImmunoglobulins, IntravenousLeukocyte L1 Antigen Complex

Identifiers

PMID35606405
PMCPMC9127106
OpenAlexW4281289716

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.