Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35606376›Full record

ArticleCell death discovery2022

Transfer of microRNA-22-3p by M2 macrophage-derived extracellular vesicles facilitates the development of ankylosing spondylitis through the PER2-mediated Wnt/β-catenin axis.

Chong Liu, Tuo Liang, Zide Zhang, Jiarui Chen, Jang Xue, Xinli Zhan, Liang Ren

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death discovery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  15. The bone marrow side of axial spondyloarthritis.Nature reviews. Rheumatology · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Uncovering the Underworld of Axial Spondyloarthritis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chong LiuSpine and Osteopathy Ward, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, P. R. China.
Tuo LiangGuangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, P. R. China.
Zide ZhangGuangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, P. R. China.
Jiarui ChenGuangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, P. R. China.
Jang XueGuangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, P. R. China.
Xinli ZhanSpine and Osteopathy Ward, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, P. R. China. zhanxinli@stu.gxmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6936-481X
Liang RenReproductive Medicine Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, P.R. China. renlianggxmu@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3853-5003
Guangxi Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pathological osteogenesis and inflammation possess critical significance in ankylosing spondylitis (AS). The current study aimed to elucidate the mechanisms regarding extracellular vesicle (EV)-packaged microRNA-22-3p (miR-22-3p) from M2 macrophages in the osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in AS. EVs were initially isolated from M2 macrophages, which had been treated with either restored or depleted miR-22-3p. AS-BMSCs were subsequently treated with M2 macrophage-derived EVs to detect osteogenic differentiation in BMSCs using gain- or loss-of-function experiments. The binding affinity among miR-22-3p, period circadian protein 2 (PER2), and Wnt7b was identified. Finally, AS mouse models were established for testing the effects of M2-EV-miR-22-3p on the bone metastatic microenvironment in vivo. miR-22-3p from M2 macrophages could be transferred into BMSCs via EVs, which promoted the osteogenic differentiation of AS-BMSCs. miR-22-3p inhibited PER2, while PER2 blocked the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway via Wnt7b inhibition. M2-EV-shuttled miR-22-3p facilitated alkaline phosphatase activity and extracellular matrix mineralization via PER2-regulated Wnt/β-catenin axis, stimulating the BMSC osteogenic differentiation. Taken together, these findings demonstrate that miR-22-3p in M2 macrophage-released EVs downregulates PER2 to facilitate the osteogenesis of MSCs via Wnt/β-catenin axis.

Identifiers

PMID35606376
PMCPMC9126881
OpenAlexW4281286172

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.