Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35606033›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2022

Late maternal diagnosis of DiGeorge syndrome with congenital hypoparathyroidism following antenatal detection of the same 22q11.2 microdeletion syndrome in the fetus.

Alexandros Leonidas Liarakos, Patrick Tran, Ranganatha Rao, Narasimha Murthy

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 59% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alexandros Leonidas LiarakosDiabetes & Endocrinology, University Hospitals Coventry and Warwickshire NHS Trust, Coventry, UK alexandros.liarakos@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1713-3064
Patrick TranCardiology, University Hospitals Coventry and Warwickshire NHS Trust, Coventry, UK.
Ranganatha RaoDiabetes & Endocrinology, University Hospitals Coventry and Warwickshire NHS Trust, Coventry, UK.
Narasimha MurthyDiabetes & Endocrinology, University Hospitals Coventry and Warwickshire NHS Trust, Coventry, UK.
University Hospitals Coventry and Warwickshire NHS Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic causes of hypocalcaemia can be overlooked in patients who present without apparent syndromic features. One relatively common but under-recognised genetic disorder is DiGeorge syndrome, which is often diagnosed in childhood but rarely in adulthood. Its enigmatic diagnosis can be attributed to its broad heterogeneous clinical presentation, such as the absence of cardiac abnormalities with only subtly abnormal facies. The presence of hypoparathyroidism-related hypocalcaemia may be the first early sign. We describe a young female adult with childhood-onset hypocalcaemia who was diagnosed with DiGeorge syndrome during her pregnancy when the fetus was found to have the same condition on antenatal screening and autopsy. This case reminds clinicians to consider the genetic causes of hypoparathyroidism-induced hypocalcaemia early on in childhood, while acknowledging the possibility of a late diagnosis in adulthood. We also highlight the risks of severe hypocalcaemia in pregnancy and outline a systematic approach to the evaluation of chronic hypocalcaemia.

Indexed as

DiGeorge SyndromeHypocalcemiaHypoparathyroidismAdultChromosomes, Human, Pair 22Delayed DiagnosisFemaleFetusHumansPregnancyCalcium and boneEndocrinologyGenetic screening / counselling

Identifiers

PMID35606033
PMCPMC9125717
OpenAlexW4281291773

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.