Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35604702›Full record

ArticleHealth psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association2022

Association of illness mindsets with health-related quality of life in cancer survivors.

Anna Zeidman, Catherine Benedict, Sean R Zion, Sophie Fisher, Leah Tolby, Allison W Kurian, Jonathan S Berek, Yohannes W Woldeamanuel, Lidia Schapira, Oxana Palesh

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Developing a quality of life framework from the perspective of laypeople: a qualitative comparison with the EQ-HWB framework.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2025
    Article
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  11. Cancer Survivorship at Stanford Cancer Institute.Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anna ZeidmanDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine.ORCID 0000-0002-2288-6178
Catherine BenedictDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine.ORCID 0000-0001-9622-249X
Sean R ZionDepartment of Psychology, Stanford University.ORCID 0000-0002-0802-2066
Sophie FisherDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine.ORCID 0000-0002-6771-6113
Leah TolbyDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine.ORCID 0000-0002-3141-6688
Allison W KurianDepartment of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine.ORCID 0000-0002-6175-9470
Jonathan S BerekStanford Women's Cancer Center, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford University School of Medicine.ORCID 0000-0002-8734-1961
Yohannes W WoldeamanuelDepartment of Neurology, Stanford University School of Medicine.ORCID 0000-0003-4879-6098
Lidia SchapiraStanford Women's Cancer Center, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford University School of Medicine.ORCID 0000-0003-1431-6543
Oxana PaleshDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine.ORCID 0000-0002-5695-8678
Stanford University · US

Funding

Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial of Brief Behavioral Therapy for Cancer Related InsomniaR01CA239714 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI PALESH, OXANA G · 2020 to 2025
$4.5M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA239714
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to examine the association between mindsets-established, but mutable beliefs that a person holds-and health-related quality of life in survivors of breast and gynecologic cancer.

methodA cross-sectional survey study was conducted with breast and gynecologic cancer survivors. Measures included the Illness Mindset Questionnaire and Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-General (FACT-G).

resultsTwo hundred seventy-three survivors (74% breast/26% gynecologic) who were on average 3.9 years post-diagnosis (SD = 4.2), Mage 55 (SD = 12) completed the survey (response rate 80%). Of the survivors, 20.1% (N = 55) endorsed ("agree" or "strongly agree") that Cancer is a Catastrophe, 52.4% (N = 143) endorsed that Cancer is Manageable, and 65.9% (N = 180) endorsed that Cancer can be an Opportunity (not mutually exclusive). Those who endorsed a maladaptive mindset (Cancer is a Catastrophe) reported lower health-related quality of life (HRQOL) compared with those who did not hold this belief (p < .001). Alternatively, those who endorsed more adaptive mindsets (Cancer is Manageable or Cancer can be an Opportunity) reported better HRQOL compared with those who disagreed (all p-values < .05). All three mindsets were independent correlates of HRQOL, explaining 6-15% unique variance in HRQOL, even after accounting for demographic and medical factors.

conclusionsMindsets about illness are significantly associated with HRQOL in cancer survivors. Our data come from a one-time evaluation of cancer survivors at a single clinic and provide a foundation for future longitudinal studies and RCTs on the relationship between mindsets and psychosocial outcomes in cancer survivors. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsNeoplasmsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesSurvivors

Identifiers

PMID35604702
PMCPMC9870319
OpenAlexW4281389906

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.