Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35604537›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal cancer2023

Hemostatic Radiotherapy for Gastric Cancer: MRI as an Alternative to Endoscopy for Post-Treatment Evaluation.

Osamu Tanaka, Nobuaki Yagi, Masahiro Tawada, Takuya Taniguchi, Kousei Adachi, Shuto Nakaya, Chiyoko Makita, Masayuki Matsuo

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Osamu TanakaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Asahi University Hospital, 3-23 Hashimoto-cho, Gifu City, Gifu, 500-8523, Japan. c.bluered@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7189-8407
Nobuaki YagiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Asahi University Hospital, 3-23 Hashimoto-cho, Gifu City, Gifu, 500-8523, Japan.
Masahiro TawadaDepartment of Surgery, Asahi University Hospital, 3-23 Hashimoto-cho, Gifu City, Gifu, 500-8523, Japan.
Takuya TaniguchiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Asahi University Hospital, 3-23 Hashimoto-cho, Gifu City, Gifu, 500-8523, Japan.
Kousei AdachiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Asahi University Hospital, 3-23 Hashimoto-cho, Gifu City, Gifu, 500-8523, Japan.
Shuto NakayaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Asahi University Hospital, 3-23 Hashimoto-cho, Gifu City, Gifu, 500-8523, Japan.
Chiyoko MakitaDepartment of Radiology, Gifu University Hospital, 1-1 Yanagido, Gifu City, Gifu, 501-1194, Japan.
Masayuki MatsuoDepartment of Radiology, Gifu University Hospital, 1-1 Yanagido, Gifu City, Gifu, 501-1194, Japan.
Asahi University · JPGifu University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPretreatment diagnosis by diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DW-MRI) is useful to determine the effect of chemotherapy for gastric cancer. Here, we investigated the relationship among DW-MRI, endoscopy, and tumor markers. PATIENTS: Eight patients underwent hemostatic radiotherapy (RT) for gastric cancer in this prospective study from 2019 to 2021. The patients completed MRI, endoscopy, and blood tests before RT; MRI, endoscopy, and blood tests 1 month after RT; and MRI and blood tests 3 months after RT. Correlations between changes in apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) derived from DW-MRI and the tumor marker carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) were investigated.

resultsUnivariate analysis of overall survival showed that sex and chemotherapy treatment were statistically significant factors. The CEA values before and 1 month after RT decreased significantly. There was no statistical difference between the CEA value 1 and 3 months after RT. The ADC value before and 1 month after RT increased significantly but not between 1 and 3 months after RT. Comparing the ratio of ADC before RT to 1 (or 3) month(s) after RT with that of CEA before RT to 1 (or 3) month(s) after RT, we found an inverse relationship between the two ratios.

conclusionsTherefore, changes in ADC and CEA are correlated. Additionally, 3 months after RT, the decrease in ADC appeared earlier than the decrease in CEA. ADC may indicate a biological change earlier than CEA, and the ratios of ADC and CEA may be important factors. These aspects warrant further confirmation in a larger sample population.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingGastroscopyStomach NeoplasmsAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleProspective StudiesBiomarkers, TumorGastric cancerMRIRadiotherapyTumor marker

Identifiers

PMID35604537
OpenAlexW4281391777

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.